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Debian on Checkpoint L-50

Posted by Gravelrash 
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 24, 2023 07:28PM
My bad. I had a typo! missing the closing quote.

setenv load_dtb 'echo loading DTB $dtb_file ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_dtb_addr $dtb_file'

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 24, 2023 07:34PM
Gravelrash Wrote:
-------------------------------------------------------
> @rayknight
> Are you aware of any pinout/connector on the board
> that will allow direct access to the uboot output
> on the standard firmware setup?
Serial access is available from RJ-45 Console port at 115200, 8N1. I just used a Cisco rollover to USB cable that I've used with many other devices with RJ-45 Console port.

Looks like you figured that out from your further postings!



Edited 2 time(s). Last edit at 03/24/2023 07:37PM by rayknight.
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 25, 2023 03:46AM
***For anyone following along, the uboot environment variables are at this point and do not hold after reboot, this is to be expected as we have not yet saved the variables

Looking good so far..

Using the below i can start the boot process
setenv bootdev usb
setenv device '0:1'

setenv set_bootargs 'setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=rootfs rootdelay=10 $mtdparts earlyprintk=serial'
setenv dtb_file '/boot/dts/kirkwood-l-50.dtb'

setenv load_uimage_addr 0x800000
setenv load_uimage 'echo loading uImage ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_uimage_addr /boot/uImage'

setenv load_initrd_addr 0x1100000
setenv load_initrd 'echo loading uInitrd ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_initrd_addr /boot/uInitrd'

setenv load_dtb_addr 0x2c00000
setenv load_dtb 'echo loading DTB $dtb_file ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_dtb_addr $dtb_file'

setenv bootcmd_exec 'if run load_uimage; then; if run load_initrd; then if run load_dtb; then bootm $load_uimage_addr $load_initrd_addr $load_dtb_addr; else bootm $load_uimage_addr $load_initrd_addr; fi; else if run load_dtb; then bootm $load_uimage_addr - $load_dtb_addr; else bootm $load_uimage_addr; fi; fi; fi'

setenv bootcmd 'usb start; run bootcmd_exec; reset'


boot


Seems to stick at this point - i think we are missing the rootfs statement - not surprising as yet :)
[   14.351976][   T58] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: switch 0x1710 detected: Marvell 88E6171, revision 2
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... done.
No root device specified. Boot arguments must include a root= parameter.


BusyBox v1.30.1 (Debian 1:1.30.1-6+b3) built-in shell (ash)
Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.

(initramfs) [   14.565380][  T175] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access              Freecom Databar  5.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   14.581458][   T81] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 7831552 512-byte logical blocks: (4.01 GB/3.73 GiB)
[   14.599463][   T81] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[   14.606817][   T81] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[   14.612918][   T81] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[   14.629311][   T81]  sda: sda1
[   14.644058][   T81] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   14.738690][   T58] libphy: mv88e6xxx SMI: probed
[   14.787419][   T58] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: switch 0x1710 detected: Marvell 88E6171, revision 2
[   15.050108][   T58] libphy: mv88e6xxx SMI: probed
[   49.204304][    C0] random: crng init done

(initramfs) exit
Warning: Type of root file system is unknown, so skipping check.
[  506.100735][  T203] : Can't open blockdev
[  506.106153][  T203] fuseblk: Bad value for 'source'
[  506.112109][  T203] : Can't open blockdev
mount: mounting  on /root failed: Invalid argument
Failed to mount  as root file system.


BusyBox v1.30.1 (Debian 1:1.30.1-6+b3) built-in shell (ash)
Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands.



Edited 2 time(s). Last edit at 03/25/2023 03:50AM by Gravelrash.
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 25, 2023 03:55AM
I wont have the opportunity to pick this up now for a couple of days.
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 25, 2023 04:35AM
:) Right! I missed that bootargs.

Should be:
setenv bootcmd 'usb start; run set_bootargs; run bootcmd_exec; reset'

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 03:08PM
:) Guess what .....

debian login: root
Password: 
Linux debian 5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1 #1.0 PREEMPT Sat Jul 31 22:10:39 PDT 2021 armv5tel

The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Sat Sep 25 19:53:59 PDT 2021 from 192.168.0.100 on pts/0
debian
192.168.10.24
Check Point L-50
Linux version 5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1 (root@tldDebian) (gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.31.1) #1.0 PREEMPT Sat Jul 31 22:10:39 PDT 2021
Debian 11.0
Sun Mar 26 13:04:46 PDT 2023 up 1 minute
root@debian:~# 


Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 03:44PM
ifconfig -a
dmz: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

dsl: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

eth0: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        inet 192.168.10.248  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 192.168.10.255
        inet6 fe80::21c:7fff:fe25:9cb8  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
        inet6 fd78:7534:3f4b:0:21c:7fff:fe25:9cb8  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x0<global>
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b8  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 40811  bytes 59974198 (57.1 MiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 4554  bytes 299036 (292.0 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
        device interrupt 35  

eth1: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1508
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
        device interrupt 36  

lan1: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lan2: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lan3: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lan4: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lan5: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lan6: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lan7: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lan8: flags=4098<BROADCAST,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
        ether 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
        RX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 0  bytes 0 (0.0 B)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0

lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
        inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
        inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
        loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
        RX packets 29  bytes 3834 (3.7 KiB)
        RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
        TX packets 29  bytes 3834 (3.7 KiB)
        TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 03:47PM
wowser - it boots, connects to the dhcp server on my network. and initialses the interfaces/

the device reports pcie capability (although not physically there on my testbox) also the internal switch modules are found and are reported as being available in the dmesg log... heck it even reports DSA tree 0 availalbe.... all thats missing is a bridge lan and this thing could function as a managed switch!!



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 03/26/2023 03:47PM by Gravelrash.
Attachments:
open | download - Screenshot at 2023-03-26 21-55-15.png (339.9 KB)
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 03:49PM
I tip my hat to the developers over at Openwrt for the outstanding work on the uboot and to you Mr Bodhi for the out of the box - this just loads debain release...
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 04:25PM
ermmm - am i doing something wrong here??

trying to install quagga and get the following response

oot@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get update
Ign:1 http://deb.debian.org bullseye-security InRelease
Get:2 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye InRelease [116 kB]
Ign:3 http://deb.debian.org bullseye-backports InRelease
Get:4 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates InRelease [44.1 kB]
Err:5 http://deb.debian.org bullseye-security Release
  404  Not Found [IP: 146.75.74.132 80]
Err:6 http://deb.debian.org bullseye-backports Release
  404  Not Found [IP: 146.75.74.132 80]
Get:7 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye/main armel Packages [7872 kB]
Get:8 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye/main Translation-en [6240 kB]
Get:9 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye/contrib armel Packages [37.5 kB]
Get:10 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye/contrib Translation-en [46.9 kB]
Get:11 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free armel Packages [51.8 kB]
Get:12 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free Translation-en [92.4 kB]
Get:13 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates/main armel Packages [12.0 kB]
Get:14 http://ftp.uk.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates/main Translation-en [7929 B]
Reading package lists... Done                                                                                                                                                                                                                
E: The repository 'http://deb.debian.org bullseye-security Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
E: The repository 'http://deb.debian.org bullseye-backports Release' does not have a Release file.
N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default.
N: See apt-secure(8) manpage for repository creation and user configuration details.
root@debian:/etc/apt# apt-get install quagga
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree... Done
Reading state information... Done
Package quagga is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source

E: Package 'quagga' has no installation candidate

Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 04:32PM
Gravelrash,

> I tip my hat to the developers over at Openwrt for
> the outstanding work on the uboot and to you Mr
> Bodhi for the out of the box - this just loads
> debain release...

Awesome :) looks like everything is working. But please do post the entire serial console log (from u-boot banner until the Debian login prompt). Attach the log if you'd like.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 04:35PM
Gravelrash,

> E: The repository 'http://deb.debian.org
> bullseye-security Release' does not have a Release
> file.

Adjust your apt sources. Looks like it's the security repo change in bullseye is needed. Here is mine:

cat /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib non-free
deb-src http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye main contrib non-free

deb https://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free

deb  http://http.debian.net/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free
deb-src http://http.debian.net/debian bullseye-updates main contrib non-free

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 03/26/2023 04:36PM by bodhi.
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 04:43PM
Hi Bodhi - i get this from the modifications made.

oot@debian:~# apt-get update; apt-get upgrade; apt-get install -f -y
Hit:1 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye InRelease
Err:2 https://security.debian.org/debian-security bullseye-security InRelease
  Certificate verification failed: The certificate is NOT trusted. The certificate issuer is unknown.  Could not handshake: Error in the certificate verification. [IP: 151.101.130.132 443]
Hit:3 http://cdn-fastly.deb.debian.org/debian bullseye-updates InRelease     
Get:4 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye/contrib Sources [43.2 kB]
Get:5 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free Sources [81.3 kB]
Get:6 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye/contrib armel Packages [37.5 kB]
Get:7 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye/contrib Translation-en [46.9 kB]
Get:8 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free armel Packages [51.8 kB]
Get:9 http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian bullseye/non-free Translation-en [92.4 kB]

Not to worry for now.... back to the focus on getting the device up and running first :) i will do a reboot and save env then post the full log
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 04:49PM
Now we need to see if the envs can be seen in Debian and modified.

I expect to see this in the bootargs.

mtdparts=orion_nand:0xc0000@0x0(u-boot)ro,0x40000@0xc0000(bootldr-env),0x7900000@0x100000(ubi),0x800000@0x7a00000(kernel-2),0x7100000@0x8200000(rootfs-2),0x7900000@0xf300000(default_sw),0x1800000@0x16c00000(logs),0x100000@0x18400000(preset_cfg),0x100000@0x18500000(adsl),-@0x18600000(storage)
with
cat /proc/cmdline

And then MTD partitions here:
cat /proc/mtd

And adjust the location of the envs in Debian
echo "/dev/mtd1 0x0 0x20000 0x20000" > /etc/fw_env.config
(the fw_env.config setting should also be in OpenWrt. Boot back to OpenWrt and compare).

List them:
apt-get install libubootenv-tool
fw_printenv

Warning: please do not try fw_setenv , until I can examine the output from this session.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 04:52PM
Gravelrash,

> Not to worry for now.... back to the focus on
> getting the device up and running first :) i will
> do a reboot and save env then post the full log

Before saving envs, we should back up the mtds in Debian. And also try kwboot with OpenWrt u-boot.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 05:02PM
please see complete output... just a couple of things of note. may be best addressed at the post install phase or at the root tarball phase... ill defer to you on this one... also i wonder if the DSA has some offload we can do at the kernel level so we can push the flow away from the cpu and onto the switch asic?? assuming it has the capability to do such a thing?!

highlighted a couple of things in red for ease of reading

=> reset
resetting ...


U-Boot 2020.04 (Mar 23 2023 - 11:20:31 +0000)
Check Point L-50

SoC:   Kirkwood 88F6281_A1
Model: Check Point L-50
DRAM:  512 MiB
NAND:  512 MiB
MMC:   
Loading Environment from NAND... OK
In:    serial
Out:   serial
Err:   serial
Net:   eth0: ethernet-controller@72000, eth1: ethernet-controller@76000
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  1  0 
starting USB...
USB0:   USB EHCI 1.00
scanning bus 0 for devices... 3 USB Device(s) found
       scanning usb for storage devices... 1 Storage Device(s) found
loading uImage ...
5435888 bytes read in 232 ms (22.3 MiB/s)
loading uInitrd ...
9671091 bytes read in 386 ms (23.9 MiB/s)
loading DTB /boot/dts/kirkwood-l-50.dtb ...
13694 bytes read in 109 ms (122.1 KiB/s)
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 00800000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    5435824 Bytes = 5.2 MiB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 01100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    9671027 Bytes = 9.2 MiB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 02c00000
   Booting using the fdt blob at 0x2c00000
   Loading Kernel Image
   Loading Ramdisk to 0f6c6000, end 0ffff173 ... OK
   Loading Device Tree to 0f6bf000, end 0f6c557d ... OK

Starting kernel ...

Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
[    0.000000][    T0] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[    0.000000][    T0] Linux version 5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1 (root@tldDebian) (gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.31.1) #1.0 PREEMPT Sat Jul 31 22:10:39 PDT 2021
[    0.000000][    T0] CPU: Feroceon 88FR131 [56251311] revision 1 (ARMv5TE), cr=0005397f
[    0.000000][    T0] CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
[    0.000000][    T0] OF: fdt: Machine model: Check Point L-50
[    0.000000][    T0] printk: bootconsole [earlycon0] enabled
[    0.000000][    T0] Memory policy: Data cache writeback
[    0.000000][    T0] Zone ranges:
[    0.000000][    T0]   Normal   [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000001fffffff]
[    0.000000][    T0] Movable zone start for each node
[    0.000000][    T0] Early memory node ranges
[    0.000000][    T0]   node   0: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000001fffffff]
[    0.000000][    T0] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000001fffffff]
[    0.000000][    T0] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 130048
[    0.000000][    T0] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=rootfs rootdelay=10 mtdparts=orion_nand:0xc0000@0x0(u-boot)ro,0x40000@0xc0000(bootldr-env),0x7900000@0x100000(ubi),0x800000@0x7a00000(kernel-2),0x7100000@0x8200000(rootfs-2),0x7900000@0xf300000(default_sw),0x1800000@0x16c00000(logs),0x100000@0x18400000(preset_cfg),0x100000@0x18500000(adsl),-@0x18600000(storage) earlyprintk=serial
[    0.000000][    T0] Dentry cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes, linear)
[    0.000000][    T0] Inode-cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes, linear)
[    0.000000][    T0] mem auto-init: stack:off, heap alloc:on, heap free:off
[    0.000000][    T0] Memory: 490944K/524288K available (11264K kernel code, 1553K rwdata, 4272K rodata, 1024K init, 309K bss, 33344K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[    0.000000][    T0] random: get_random_u32 called from ____cache_alloc+0x408/0x7b4 with crng_init=0
[    0.000000][    T0] trace event string verifier disabled
[    0.000000][    T0] rcu: Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000][    T0] Trampoline variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000][    T0] Tracing variant of Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000][    T0] rcu: RCU calculated value of scheduler-enlistment delay is 10 jiffies.
[    0.000000][    T0] NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
[    0.000000][    T0] clocksource: orion_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 9556302233 ns
[    0.000002][    T0] sched_clock: 32 bits at 200MHz, resolution 5ns, wraps every 10737418237ns
[    0.008610][    T0] Switching to timer-based delay loop, resolution 5ns
[    0.016160][    T0] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[    0.021443][    T0] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 400.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=2000000)
[    0.032783][    T0] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.038541][    T0] LSM: Security Framework initializing
[    0.044108][    T0] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
[    0.052235][    T0] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
[    0.062264][    T0] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[    0.070460][    T1] Setting up static identity map for 0x100000 - 0x100058
[    0.077691][    T1] mvebu-soc-id: MVEBU SoC ID=0x6281, Rev=0x3
[    0.083981][    T1] rcu: Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.091078][    T1] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.102849][    T1] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
[    0.113571][    T1] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes, linear)
[    0.158593][    T1] prandom32: self test passed (less than 6 bits correlated)
[    0.165831][    T1] prandom: seed boundary self test passed
[    0.175671][    T1] prandom: 100 self tests passed
[    0.180542][    T1] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.188262][    T1] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.194379][    T1] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
[    0.203012][    T1] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[    0.210717][    T1] thermal_sys: Registered thermal governor 'step_wise'
[    0.211132][   T16] audit: type=2000 audit(0.200:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
[    0.226564][    T1] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.231545][    T1] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.236763][    T1] Feroceon L2: Enabling L2
[    0.241163][    T1] Feroceon L2: Cache support initialised.
[    0.257225][    T1] No ATAGs?
[    2.568617][    C0] random: fast init done
[    5.151973][   T39] "cryptomgr_test" (39) uses obsolete ecb(arc4) skcipher
[    5.185403][   T59] wait_for_initramfs() called before rootfs_initcalls
[    5.378783][    T1] raid6: int32x8  gen()   108 MB/s
[    5.548797][    T1] raid6: int32x8  xor()    68 MB/s
[    5.718743][    T1] raid6: int32x4  gen()   109 MB/s
[    5.888763][    T1] raid6: int32x4  xor()    71 MB/s
[    6.058752][    T1] raid6: int32x2  gen()   142 MB/s
[    6.228717][    T1] raid6: int32x2  xor()    85 MB/s
[    6.398847][    T1] raid6: int32x1  gen()    98 MB/s
[    6.568694][    T1] raid6: int32x1  xor()    59 MB/s
[    6.573684][    T1] raid6: using algorithm int32x2 gen() 142 MB/s
[    6.579821][    T1] raid6: .... xor() 85 MB/s, rmw enabled
[    6.585334][    T1] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm
[    6.591051][    T1] vgaarb: loaded
[    6.595069][    T1] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    6.600109][    T1] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    6.606394][    T1] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    6.612538][    T1] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    6.618521][    T1] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    6.624229][    T1] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    6.634145][    T1] PTP clock support registered
[    6.640773][    T1] clocksource: Switched to clocksource orion_clocksource
[    6.751486][    T1] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[    6.756225][    T1] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[    6.792159][    T1] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    6.797442][    T1] IP idents hash table entries: 8192 (order: 4, 65536 bytes, linear)
[    6.822118][    T1] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
[    6.840920][    T1] TCP established hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear)
[    6.849470][    T1] TCP bind hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes, linear)
[    6.880874][    T1] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 4096 bind 4096)
[    6.888242][    T1] MPTCP token hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 6144 bytes, linear)
[    6.910886][    T1] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
[    6.918179][    T1] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes, linear)
[    6.941061][    T1] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    6.951220][    T1] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[    6.957879][    T1] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[    6.970796][    T1] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[    6.976226][    T1] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[    7.000797][    T1] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 32
[    7.005792][    T1] NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
[    7.021183][   T58] Trying to unpack rootfs image as initramfs...
[    8.777050][   T58] Freeing initrd memory: 9448K
[    9.284454][    T1] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    9.289693][    T1] Key type blacklist registered
[    9.294763][    T1] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=17 bucket_order=0
[    9.302139][    T1] zbud: loaded
[    9.306931][    T1] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[    9.312820][    T1] Key type id_resolver registered
[    9.317730][    T1] Key type id_legacy registered
[    9.322517][    T1] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
[    9.329963][    T1] nfs4flexfilelayout_init: NFSv4 Flexfile Layout Driver Registering...
[    9.338114][    T1] Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
[    9.345498][    T1] jffs2: version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  \A9 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[    9.353837][    T1] fuse: init (API version 7.34)
[    9.358987][    T1] orangefs_debugfs_init: called with debug mask: :none: :0:
[    9.366408][    T1] orangefs_init: module version upstream loaded
[    9.372614][    T1] SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, scrub, quota, no debug enabled
[    9.486579][    T1] xor: measuring software checksum speed
[    9.501096][    T1]    arm4regs        :  1113 MB/sec
[    9.520977][    T1]    8regs           :   667 MB/sec
[    9.536226][    T1]    32regs          :   971 MB/sec
[    9.541354][    T1] xor: using function: arm4regs (1113 MB/sec)
[    9.547315][    T1] async_tx: api initialized (async)
[    9.552449][    T1] Key type asymmetric registered
[    9.557268][    T1] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    9.562965][    T1] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 246)
[    9.571199][    T1] io scheduler bfq registered
[    9.775006][    T1] kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: registered pinctrl driver
[    9.785124][    T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000: host bridge /mbus@f1000000/pcie@82000000 ranges:
[    9.795126][    T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000:      MEM 0x00f1040000..0x00f1041fff -> 0x0000040000
[    9.805323][    T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000:      MEM 0xffffffffffffffff..0x00fffffffe -> 0x0100000000
[    9.816024][    T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000:       IO 0xffffffffffffffff..0x00fffffffe -> 0x0100000000
[    9.827030][    T1] mvebu-pcie mbus@f1000000:pcie@82000000: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
[    9.835375][    T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff]
[    9.841618][    T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xf1040000-0xf1041fff] (bus address [0x00040000-0x00041fff])
[    9.852566][    T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [mem 0xe0000000-0xefffffff]
[    9.860184][    T1] pci_bus 0000:00: root bus resource [io  0x1000-0xeffff]
[    9.867350][    T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: [11ab:6281] type 01 class 0x060400
[    9.874138][    T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: reg 0x38: [mem 0x00000000-0x000007ff pref]
[    9.883249][    T1] PCI: bus0: Fast back to back transfers disabled
[    9.889573][    T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: bridge configuration invalid ([bus 00-00]), reconfiguring
[    9.899895][    T1] PCI: bus1: Fast back to back transfers enabled
[    9.906159][    T1] pci_bus 0000:01: busn_res: [bus 01-ff] end is updated to 01
[    9.913766][    T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0xe0000000-0xe00007ff pref]
[    9.921768][    T1] pci 0000:00:01.0: PCI bridge to [bus 01]
[    9.928107][    T1] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[    9.991892][    T1] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[   10.002650][    T1] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[   10.071907][    T1] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[   10.082976][    T1] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 2 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[   10.091625][    T1] printk: console [ttyS0] disabled
[   10.096706][    T1] f1012000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xf1012000 (irq = 26, base_baud = 12500000) is a 16550A
[   10.106564][    T1] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
[   10.106564][    T1] printk: console [ttyS0] enabled
[   10.116422][    T1] printk: bootconsole [earlycon0] disabled
[   10.116422][    T1] printk: bootconsole [earlycon0] disabled
[   10.136987][    T1] loop: module loaded
[   10.141929][    T1] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xdc
[   10.149026][    T1] nand: Samsung NAND 512MiB 3,3V 8-bit
[   10.154403][    T1] nand: 512 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
[   10.163032][    T1] Scanning device for bad blocks
[   10.198611][    T1] Bad eraseblock 351 at 0x000002be0000
[   10.306435][    T1] Bad eraseblock 1524 at 0x00000be80000
[   10.314906][    T1] Bad eraseblock 1559 at 0x00000c2e0000
[   10.324248][    T1] Bad eraseblock 1604 at 0x00000c880000
[   10.422068][    T1] Bad eraseblock 2662 at 0x000014cc0000
[   10.552845][    T1] 10 cmdlinepart partitions found on MTD device orion_nand
[   10.559937][    T1] Creating 10 MTD partitions on "orion_nand":
[   10.565911][    T1] 0x000000000000-0x0000000c0000 : "u-boot"
[   10.573240][    T1] 0x0000000c0000-0x000000100000 : "bootldr-env"
[   10.580897][    T1] 0x000000100000-0x000007a00000 : "ubi"
[   10.588358][    T1] 0x000007a00000-0x000008200000 : "kernel-2"
[   10.595752][    T1] 0x000008200000-0x00000f300000 : "rootfs-2"
[   10.603683][    T1] 0x00000f300000-0x000016c00000 : "default_sw"
[   10.611829][    T1] 0x000016c00000-0x000018400000 : "logs"
[   10.618913][    T1] 0x000018400000-0x000018500000 : "preset_cfg"
[   10.626490][    T1] 0x000018500000-0x000018600000 : "adsl"
[   10.633521][    T1] 0x000018600000-0x000020000000 : "storage"
[   10.641902][    T1] wireguard: WireGuard 1.0.0 loaded. See www.wireguard.com for information.
[   10.650487][    T1] wireguard: Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
[   10.662118][    T1] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[   10.668492][    T1] libphy: orion_mdio_bus: probed
[   10.690972][    T1] mv643xx_eth: MV-643xx 10/100/1000 ethernet driver version 1.4
[   11.451855][    T1] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: port 0 with MAC address 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b8
[   11.462010][    T1] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.1 eth1: port 0 with MAC address 00:1c:7f:25:9c:b9
[   11.471653][    T1] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[   11.478944][    T1] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[   11.484230][    T1] ehci-orion: EHCI orion driver
[   11.489195][    T1] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: EHCI Host Controller
[   11.495480][    T1] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[   11.504147][    T1] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: irq 30, io mem 0xf1050000
[   11.540810][    T1] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[   11.547899][    T1] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 5.13
[   11.556945][    T1] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[   11.564931][    T1] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
[   11.570536][    T1] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1 ehci_hcd
[   11.577992][    T1] usb usb1: SerialNumber: f1050000.ehci
[   11.584160][    T1] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[   11.588680][    T1] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[   11.594256][    T1] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[   11.601476][    T1] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[   11.608116][    T1] i2c /dev entries driver
[   11.616722][    T1] rtc-s35390a 0-0030: registered as rtc0
[   11.622794][    T1] rtc-s35390a 0-0030: setting system clock to 2023-03-26T21:51:01 UTC (1679867461)
[   11.632866][    T1] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[   11.638529][    T1] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.45.0-ioctl (2021-03-22) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
[   11.648196][    T1] device-mapper: multipath round-robin: version 1.2.0 loaded
[   11.655531][    T1] device-mapper: multipath queue-length: version 0.2.0 loaded
[   11.662912][    T1] device-mapper: multipath service-time: version 0.3.0 loaded
[   11.670330][    T1] device-mapper: dm-log-userspace: version 1.3.0 loaded
[   11.677179][    T1] device-mapper: raid: Loading target version 1.15.1
[   11.685163][    T1] hid: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[   11.691482][    T1] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
[   11.698956][    T1] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[   11.705743][    T1] Segment Routing with IPv6
[   11.710133][    T1] RPL Segment Routing with IPv6
[   11.715050][    T1] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[   11.720489][    T1] Key type dns_resolver registered
[   11.726164][    T1] registered taskstats version 1
[   11.731213][    T1] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[   11.737164][    T1] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[   11.742691][    T1] Key type ._fscrypt registered
[   11.747428][    T1] Key type .fscrypt registered
[   11.752147][    T1] Key type fscrypt-provisioning registered
[   11.760078][    T1] Key type big_key registered
[   11.796508][    T1] Key type encrypted registered
[   11.808779][    T1] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
[   11.831696][    T1] Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found
[   11.838121][    T1] Run /init as init process
[   11.880906][   T99] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using orion-ehci
Loading, please wait...
Starting version 247.3-6
[   12.091430][   T99] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=0409, idProduct=005a, bcdDevice= 1.00
[   12.100392][   T99] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=0, Product=0, SerialNumber=0
[   12.140392][   T99] hub 1-1:1.0: USB hub found
[   12.150926][   T99] hub 1-1:1.0: 4 ports detected
[   12.480882][   T99] usb 1-1.3: new high-speed USB device number 3 using orion-ehci
[   12.664680][   T99] usb 1-1.3: New USB device found, idVendor=07ab, idProduct=fcf6, bcdDevice= 1.00
[   12.690943][   T99] usb 1-1.3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[   12.699040][   T99] usb 1-1.3: Product: Freecom Databar
[   12.728294][   T99] usb 1-1.3: Manufacturer:         
[   12.746402][   T99] usb 1-1.3: SerialNumber: 07A91C0795C722EC
[   12.765449][   T99] usb-storage 1-1.3:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[   12.793621][   T99] scsi host0: usb-storage 1-1.3:1.0
[   12.871045][  T131] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[   12.883633][  T130] input: keys as /devices/platform/keys/input/input0
[   13.257049][    T7] mvsdio f1090000.mvsdio: Got CD GPIO
[   13.266972][  T130] bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you need this.
[   13.389708][  T134] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: switch 0x1710 detected: Marvell 88E6171, revision 2
[   13.804664][  T134] libphy: mv88e6xxx SMI: probed
[   13.838595][  T134] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:11: switch 0x1710 detected: Marvell 88E6171, revision 2
[   13.921775][    T7] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access              Freecom Databar  5.00 PQ: 0 ANSI: 0 CCS
[   13.947105][    T7] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 7831552 512-byte logical blocks: (4.01 GB/3.73 GiB)
[   13.966736][    T7] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[   13.974075][    T7] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[   13.980239][    T7] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[   13.996735][    T7]  sda: sda1
[   14.013089][    T7] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   14.031455][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: switch 0x1710 detected: Marvell 88E6171, revision 2
[   14.299570][  T134] libphy: mv88e6xxx SMI: probed
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done.
[   14.481788][  T167] libphy: mv88e6xxx SMI: probed
[   14.515284][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: switch 0x1710 detected: Marvell 88E6171, revision 2
[   14.751882][  T167] libphy: mv88e6xxx SMI: probed
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... done.
Begin: Will now check root file system ... fsck from util-linux 2.36.1
[/sbin/fsck.ext3 (1) -- /dev/sda1] fsck.ext3 -a -C0 /dev/sda1 
rootfs: clean, 16282/244800 files, 266803/978688 blocks
done.
[   25.172875][  T209] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounting ext3 file system using the ext4 subsystem
[   25.247293][  T209] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null). Quota mode: none.
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-bottom ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done.

INIT: version 2.96 booting


[   25.799070][    C0] random: crng init done
Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel S.
Setting hostname to 'debian'...done.
Starting hotplug events dispatcher: systemd-udevd.
Synthesizing the initial hotplug events (subsystems)...done.
Synthesizing the initial hotplug events (devices)...done.
Waiting for /dev to be fully populated...[   28.634569][  T401] orion_wdt: Initial timeout 21 sec
[   28.731191][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: switch 0x1710 detected: Marvell 88E6171, revision 2
[   29.220535][  T401] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   29.239716][  T167] libphy: mv88e6xxx SMI: probed
[   29.342237][  T391] marvell-cesa f1030000.crypto: CESA device successfully registered
done.
[   31.229958][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:11 lan3 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-1:00] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[   31.279600][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:11 lan8 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-1:01] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[   31.348604][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:11 lan4 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-1:02] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[   31.411299][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:11 dmz (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-1:03] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[   31.463590][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:11: configuring for fixed/rgmii-txid link mode
[   31.494751][   T99] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:11: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off
[   31.526889][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10 lan5 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-4:00] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
Activating swap:[   31.576270][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10 lan1 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-4:01] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[   31.628559][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10 lan6 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-4:02] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[   31.680201][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10 lan2 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-4:03] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
.
[   31.731632][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10 lan7 (uninitialized): PHY [mv88e6xxx-4:04] driver [Generic PHY] (irq=POLL)
[   31.772849][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: configuring for fixed/rgmii-txid link mode
[   31.804620][  T167] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: configuring for fixed/rgmii-id link mode
[   31.816280][   T99] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off
[   31.846650][   T99] mv88e6085 f1072004.mdio-bus-mii:10: Link is Up - 1Gbps/Full - flow control off
[   31.881095][  T167] DSA: tree 0 setup
[   31.926401][  T584] EXT4-fs (sda1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro. Quota mode: none.
Will now check all file systems.
Checking all file systems.
LABEL=rootfs is mounted
Done checking file systems.
Log is being saved in /var/log/fsck/checkfs if that location is writable.
Cleaning up temporary files...Cleaning /tmp...done.
 /tmp.
Will now mount local filesystems:.
Will now activate swapfile swap, if any:done.
Checking minimum space in /tmp...done.
Cleaning up temporary files....
Initializing random number generator...done.
Starting Setting kernel variables: sysctl.
Configuring network interfaces...Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client 4.4.1
Copyright 2004-2018 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/

Listening on LPF/eth0/00:1c:7f:25:9c:b8
Sending on   LPF/eth0/00:1c:7f:25:9c:b8
Sending on   Socket/fallback
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 8
[   38.228989][    C0] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: link up, 1000 Mb/s, full duplex, flow control disabled
[   38.239650][   T99] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
DHCPDISCOVER on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67 interval 9
DHCPOFFER of 192.168.10.248 from 192.168.10.1
DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.10.248 on eth0 to 255.255.255.255 port 67
DHCPACK of 192.168.10.248 from 192.168.10.1
bound to 192.168.10.248 -- renewal in 21134 seconds.
done.
Starting RPC port mapper daemon: rpcbind.
Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
Cleaning up temporary files....

INIT: Entering runlevel: 2


Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel 2.
Starting busybox' syslogd implementation : syslogdStarting /sbin/syslogd...
1159 (syslogd)
.
Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
Starting BIRD Internet Routing Daemon (IPv4): bird.
Starting BIRD Internet Routing Daemon (IPv6): bird6.
Starting system message bus: dbus.
Not starting NFS kernel daemon: no exports. ... (warning).
Starting Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon: avahi-daemon
.
Starting NTP server: ntpd.
Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server: sshd.
Starting busybox' klogd implementation : klogdStarting /sbin/klogd...
1228 (klogd)
.
Running local boot scripts (/etc/rc.local)
.



Debian GNU/Linux 11 debian ttyS0

debian login: root


Password: 
Linux debian 5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1 #1.0 PREEMPT Sat Jul 31 22:10:39 PDT 2021 armv5tel

The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
Last login: Sun Mar 26 14:26:59 PDT 2023 from 192.168.10.164 on pts/2
debian
192.168.10.24
Check Point L-50
Linux version 5.13.6-kirkwood-tld-1 (root@tldDebian) (gcc (Debian 8.3.0-6) 8.3.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.31.1) #1.0 PREEMPT Sat Jul 31 22:10:39 PDT 2021
Debian 11.6
Sun Mar 26 14:51:56 PDT 2023 up 1 minute
root@debian:~# 


root@debian:~# poweroff

Broadcast message from root@debian (ttyS0) (Sun Mar 26 14:52:15 2023):
The system is going down for system halt NOW!
INIT: Switching
INIT: Sending proUsing makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel 0.
Stopping hotplug events dispatcher: systemd-udevd.
Stopping BIRD Internet Routing Daemon (IPv4): bird.
Stopping Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon: avahi-daemon
.
Stopping BIRD Internet Routing Daemon (IPv6): bird6.
Stopping busybox' klogd implementation: klogd1228 (klogd)
Stopped klogd (pid 1228).
.
Stopping busybox' syslogd implementation: syslogd1159 (syslogd)
.
Saving random seed...done.
Stopping NFS kernel daemon: mountd nfsd.
Unexporting directories for NFS kernel daemon....
Asking all remaining processes to terminate...done.
All processes ended within 1 seconds...done.
Stopping RPC port mapper daemon: rpcbind.
Stopping NFS common utilities: idmapd statd.
Deconfiguring network interfaces...Removed stale PID file
Internet Systems Consortium DHCP Client 4.4.1
Copyright 2004-2018 Internet Systems Consortium.
All rights reserved.
For info, please visit https://www.isc.org/software/dhcp/

Listening on LPF/eth0/00:1c:7f:25:9c:b8
Sending on   LPF/eth0/00:1c:7f:25:9c:b8
Sending on   Socket/fallback
DHCPRELEASE of 192.168.10.248 on eth0 to 192.168.10.1 port 67
done.
Saving the system clock to /dev/rtc0.
Hardware Clock updated to Sun Mar 26 14:52:18 PDT 2023.
Will now unmount temporary filesystems:umount: /tmp unmounted
.
Will now deactivate swap:.
[   88.935693][ T1542] EXT4-fs (sda1): re-mounted. Opts: (null). Quota mode: none.
Mounting root filesystem read-only...done.
Will now halt.
logger: 
socket /dev/log
: Connection refused
[   89.041295][ T1548] reboot: System halted
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 05:08PM
ooooops - i did a save env in the uboot before i read your post about "Nooooooooo!!! not yet on the saveenv" ah well at least when it rebooted it came back into debian anyways
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 05:15PM
lucky for me i know what they were to start with.... - ill interupt uboot and restore them tomorrow and redo :)

baudrate=115200
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200
bootcmd=ubi part ubi; ubi read 0x800000 kernel; bootm 0x800000
bootdelay=1
dmz_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:C1
dsl_mac_addr=A0:00:00:00:00:00
eth0_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth0addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth1_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
eth1addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
ethaddr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
fdtcontroladdr=1fb1f948
fileaddr=800000
filesize=9bd34
ipaddr=192.168.1.1
lan1_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
lan2_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BA
lan3_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BB
lan4_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BC
lan5_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BD
lan6_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BE
lan7_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BF
lan8_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:C0
mtdids=nand0=orion_nand
mtdparts=mtdparts=orion_nand:0xc0000@0x0(u-boot)ro,0x40000@0xc0000(bootldr-env),0x7900000@0x100000(ubi),0x800000@0x7a00000(kernel-2),0x7100000@0x8200000(rootfs-2),0x7900000@0xf300000(default_sw),0x1800000@0x16c00000(logs),0x100000@0x18400000(preset_cfg),0x100000@0x18500000(adsl),-@0x18600000(storage)
serverip=192.168.1.2
root@OpenWrt:~# 
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 26, 2023 05:53PM
Gravelrash,

> ooooops - i did a save env in the uboot before i
> read your post about
> "Nooooooooo!!! not yet on the
> saveenv"
ah well at least when it
> rebooted it came back into debian anyways

No harm done :) with OpenWrt installation, it is pretty safe to do saveenv. Just my boards hacking habit is that I always try to have a rescue path, i.e. kwboot, before I mess with u-boot envs. Besides, we'd want to dual boot Debian on USB and OpenWrt on flash. So envs need to be adjusted a bit more.

> please see complete output... just a couple of things of note. may be best addressed at the post install phase or at the root tarball phase...

Quote

[ 5.151973][ T39] "cryptomgr_test" (39) uses obsolete ecb(arc4) skcipher

This is OK. We don't really intent do do test during boot. Somehow it got in.

Quote

[ 10.641902][ T1] wireguard: WireGuard 1.0.0 loaded. See www.wireguard.com for information.
[ 10.650487][ T1] wireguard: Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.

Wireguard (VPN support) is built into the kernel (intentionally). It runs faster than if running in userspace only.

Quote

[ 13.266972][ T130] bridge: filtering via arp/ip/ip6tables is no longer available by default. Update your scripts to load br_netfilter if you need this.

I think some Debian update/upgrade is needed.

Quote

also i wonder if the DSA has some offload we can do at the kernel level so we can push the flow away from the cpu and onto the switch asic?? assuming it has the capability to do such a thing?!

The Marvell DSA works really well and effecient. The flows are tagged and flooded so things don't always go to the CPU, iirc. Way back when I read the DSA white paper I believed that its architecture is optimal. But if you have found some critics, it'd be worth a look to see if those are still valid.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 10:31AM
and back again from a couple of days not doing L-50 stuff :)

## Debian ##
setenv bootdev usb
setenv device '0:1'
setenv set_bootargs 'setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=rootfs rootdelay=10 $mtdparts earlyprintk=serial'
setenv dtb_file '/boot/dts/kirkwood-l-50.dtb'
setenv load_uimage_addr 0x800000
setenv load_uimage 'echo loading uImage ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_uimage_addr /boot/uImage'
setenv load_initrd_addr 0x1100000
setenv load_initrd 'echo loading uInitrd ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_initrd_addr /boot/uInitrd'
setenv load_dtb_addr 0x2c00000
setenv load_dtb 'echo loading DTB $dtb_file ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_dtb_addr $dtb_file'
setenv bootcmd_exec 'if run load_uimage; then; if run load_initrd; then if run load_dtb; then bootm $load_uimage_addr $load_initrd_addr $load_dtb_addr; else bootm $load_uimage_addr $load_initrd_addr; fi; else if run load_dtb; then bootm $load_uimage_addr - $load_dtb_addr; else bootm $load_uimage_addr; fi; fi; fi'
setenv bootcmd 'usb start; run set_bootargs; run bootcmd_exec; reset'
boot

root@debian:~# fw_printenv
baudrate=115200
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200
bootcmd=ubi part ubi; ubi read 0x800000 kernel; bootm 0x800000
bootdelay=1
dmz_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:C1
dsl_mac_addr=A0:00:00:00:00:00
dtb_file=/boot/dts/kirkwood-l-50.dtb
eth0_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth0_mac_dr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth0addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth1_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
eth1addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
ethaddr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
fdtcontroladdr=1fb1f948
fileaddr=800000
filesize=9bd34
ipaddr=192.168.1.1
lan1_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
lan2_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BA
lan3_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BB
lan4_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BC
lan5_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BD
lan6_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BE
lan7_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BF
lan8_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:C0
load_uimov=mtdids
mtdids=nand0=orion_nand
mtdparts=mtdparts=orion_nand:0xc0000@0x0(u-boot)ro,0x40000@0xc0000(bootldr-env),0x7900000@0x100000(ubi),0x800000@0x7a00000(kernel-2),0x7100000@0x8200000(rootfs-2),0x7900000@0xf300000(default_sw),0x1800000@0x16c00000(logs),0x100000@0x18400000(preset_cfg),0x100000@0x18500000(adsl),-@0x18600000(storage)
serverip=192.168.1.2

root@debian:~# cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 000c0000 00020000 "u-boot"
mtd1: 00040000 00020000 "bootldr-env"
mtd2: 07900000 00020000 "ubi"
mtd3: 00800000 00020000 "kernel-2"
mtd4: 07100000 00020000 "rootfs-2"
mtd5: 07900000 00020000 "default_sw"
mtd6: 01800000 00020000 "logs"
mtd7: 00100000 00020000 "preset_cfg"
mtd8: 00100000 00020000 "adsl"
mtd9: 07a00000 00020000 "storage"

##Openwrt##
root@OpenWrt:/# fw_printenv
baudrate=115200
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200
bootcmd=ubi part ubi; ubi read 0x800000 kernel; bootm 0x800000
bootdelay=1
dmz_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:C1
dsl_mac_addr=A0:00:00:00:00:00
dtb_file=/boot/dts/kirkwood-l-50.dtb
eth0_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth0_mac_dr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth0addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
eth1_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
eth1addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
ethaddr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B8
fdtcontroladdr=1fb1f948
fileaddr=800000
filesize=9bd34
ipaddr=192.168.1.1
lan1_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:B9
lan2_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BA
lan3_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BB
lan4_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BC
lan5_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BD
lan6_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BE
lan7_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:BF
lan8_mac_addr=00:1C:7F:25:9C:C0
load_uimov=mtdids
mtdids=nand0=orion_nand
mtdparts=mtdparts=orion_nand:0xc0000@0x0(u-boot)ro,0x40000@0xc0000(bootldr-env),0x7900000@0x100000(ubi),0x800000@0x7a00000(kernel-2),0x7100000@0x8200000(rootfs-2),0x7900000@0xf300000(default_sw),0x1800000@0x16c00000(logs),0x100000@0x18400000(preset_cfg),0x100000@0x18500000(adsl),-@0x18600000(storage)
serverip=192.168.1.2

root@OpenWrt:/# cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 000c0000 00020000 "u-boot"
mtd1: 00040000 00020000 "bootldr-env"
mtd2: 07900000 00020000 "ubi"
mtd3: 00800000 00020000 "kernel-2"
mtd4: 07100000 00020000 "rootfs-2"
mtd5: 07900000 00020000 "default_sw"
mtd6: 01800000 00020000 "logs"
mtd7: 00100000 00020000 "preset_cfg"
mtd8: 00100000 00020000 "adsl"
mtd9: 07a00000 00020000 "storage"

anything i have missed or you need to complete the hac to debian with openwrt as a backup??

root@debian:~# df -h
Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev            240M     0  240M   0% /dev
tmpfs            49M  360K   49M   1% /run
/dev/sda1       7.3G  625M  6.3G   9% /
tmpfs           5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
tmpfs            98M     0   98M   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs           245M     0  245M   0% /tmp

root@debian:~# free -h
               total        used        free      shared  buff/cache   available
Mem:           489Mi        19Mi       263Mi       0.0Ki       206Mi       459Mi
Swap:             0B          0B          0B

root@debian:~# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/mtdblock0: 768 KiB, 786432 bytes, 1536 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock1: 256 KiB, 262144 bytes, 512 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock2: 121 MiB, 126877696 bytes, 247808 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock3: 8 MiB, 8388608 bytes, 16384 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock4: 113 MiB, 118489088 bytes, 231424 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock5: 121 MiB, 126877696 bytes, 247808 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock6: 24 MiB, 25165824 bytes, 49152 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock7: 1 MiB, 1048576 bytes, 2048 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock8: 1 MiB, 1048576 bytes, 2048 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/mtdblock9: 122 MiB, 127926272 bytes, 249856 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes


Disk /dev/sda: 7.46 GiB, 8012390400 bytes, 15649200 sectors
Disk model:  Flash Drive    
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 33553920 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xd0933f8f

Device     Boot Start      End  Sectors  Size Id Type
/dev/sda1        2048 15648767 15646720  7.5G 83 Linux



Edited 2 time(s). Last edit at 03/28/2023 11:05AM by Gravelrash.
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 02:54PM
Everything looks great!

We should do these to complete.

1. Dump the NAND u-boot and env images for rescue purpose

mkdir -p /boot/u-boot  # or whever you like to save them
cd /boot/u-boot
nanddump --noecc --omitoob -f mtd0.u-boot-openwrt /dev/mtd0
nanddump --noecc --omitoob -f mtd1.bootldr-env-openwrt /dev/mtd1

2. UART booting with the u-boot image


Copy the backup image to the serial console server box and run kwboot (example)
kwboot  -t -B 115200 /dev/ttyUSB0 -b mtd0.u-boot-openwrt  -p
Power up the L-50 and see if kwboot works booting the box.

3. Make the envs permanent for dual booting (if the kwboot run was successfully booting the box)

I will post this in a separate post.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 03:19PM
Dual boot Debian on USB and OpenWrt on flash

Power up, interrupt serial console countdown and,

setenv bootdev usb
setenv device '0:1'
setenv dtb_file '/boot/dts/kirkwood-l-50.dtb'
setenv load_uimage_addr 0x800000
setenv load_uimage 'echo loading uImage ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_uimage_addr /boot/uImage'
setenv load_initrd_addr 0x1100000
setenv load_initrd 'echo loading uInitrd ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_initrd_addr /boot/uInitrd'
setenv load_dtb_addr 0x2c00000
setenv load_dtb 'echo loading DTB $dtb_file ...; ext2load $bootdev $device $load_dtb_addr $dtb_file'
setenv bootcmd_exec 'if run load_uimage; then; if run load_initrd; then if run load_dtb; then bootm $load_uimage_addr $load_initrd_addr $load_dtb_addr; else bootm $load_uimage_addr $load_initrd_addr; fi; else if run load_dtb; then bootm $load_uimage_addr - $load_dtb_addr; else bootm $load_uimage_addr; fi; fi; fi'

setenv set_bootargs_openwrt 'setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200'
setenv bootcmd_openwrt 'run set_bootargs_openwrt; ubi part ubi; ubi read 0x800000 kernel; bootm 0x800000'

setenv set_bootargs_debian 'setenv bootargs console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=rootfs rootdelay=10 $mtdparts earlyprintk=serial'
setenv bootcmd_debian 'usb start; run set_bootargs_debian; run bootcmd_exec'

setenv bootcmd 'run bootcmd_debian; run bootcmd_openwrt; reset'

Remove USB rootfs if attached, and boot to OpenWrt
boot

Once it boots all the way into OpenWrt, attach the USB rootfs. And reboot

shutdown -r now

Let it boot and interrupt serial console, and enter the above envs and boot again, this it should boot Debian on USB.

If you're extra careful, repeat the Debian boot test with the box shutdown and power up.

After these test are successful, do saveenv in serial console before booting.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 04:08PM
works a treat - boots Openwrt & Debian. kwboot was successful also i tested it with debian... havent tried with Openwrt. i see no reason why it wont boot openwrt - i will try tomorrow when i have more time.

only thing of note was this that popped up to me in the boot sequence

[    0.257231][    T1] No ATAGs?

Which i *think* is obsolete as we are using device-trees
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 04:13PM
if your happy to "sign this off as working" I'll look to put together a HOWTO and post it - wherever you recomend as appropriate - then do some playing with it, see if i cant get it to shadow/duplicate ports, bond them etc and allow me to tcpdump traffic passing through the interfaces//

i will also look into seeing if i can bond specific ttl devices to the usb interfaces to allow me to also have the option of attaching to multiple other device consoles

any pointers taken as to how to lock a usbtty0 and usbtty1 to a specific usb port!!

ill probably (just for fun) see if i can get a remote desktop loading too :)



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 03/28/2023 04:14PM by Gravelrash.
Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 04:49PM
Quote

works a treat - boots Openwrt & Debian. kwboot was successful also i tested it with debian... havent tried with Openwrt. i see no reason why it wont boot openwrt - i will try tomorrow when i have more time.

Cool!

Quote

only thing of note was this that popped up to me in the boot sequence

[ 0.257231][ T1] No ATAGs?

Which i *think* is obsolete as we are using device-trees

Right. ATAGS is no longer needed. Everything is in device tree. However, some Kirkwood boxes don't have new u-boot yet. So I included ATAGS compatilbility in the kernel, in case somebody tries to boot stock u-boot with this rootfs and kernel. It is just a warning and can be safely ignored.

Quote

if your happy to "sign this off as working" I'll look to put together a HOWTO and post it - wherever you recomend as appropriate -

I'm declaring victory :) so please do HOWTO.

Quote

then do some playing with it, see if i cant get it to shadow/duplicate ports, bond them etc and allow me to tcpdump traffic passing through the interfaces//

That would be great! Your expertise would be appreciated. I only know the DSA in theory.

Quote

ill probably (just for fun) see if i can get a remote desktop loading too :)

That would be nice. With 512MB RAM, I think XFCE would be appropriate. Your swapfile should be 2GB, and swappiness should be really low like somewhere 2..10.

-bodhi
===========================
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Re: Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 04:50PM
BTW, please change the thread title to "Debian on Checkpoint L-50".

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Debian on Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 04:51PM
i think i have managed to change the title
Re: Debian on Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 04:56PM
another thing to feedback - im trying to get an L-50 with a wireless card in it... i dont see any reason why that couldnt be changed out for a mpie memory card or similar.. oh and i have got to get flash card adaptor and a pcmcia/express3? card to see if they do anything fun :)
Re: Debian on Checkpoint L-50
March 28, 2023 05:13PM
> pcmcia/express3? card to
> see if they do anything fun :)

The kernel supports this, so that should work!

Ha, you've dated yourself if that old Ethernet/Wifi card is inside one of your drawers :))

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Debian on Checkpoint L-50
April 02, 2023 01:04PM
Hello,
What a nice surprise ... I bought last week an L50W and will definitely try the dual-boot as well, after having installed openwrt already.
One comment: the internal slot for expresscard/34 only provides USB connection lines. Only LTE/UMTS cards (which are mainly cellular USB sticks in an expresscard package) are supported (Ref: check point User Group FAQ)
General question:
Can boot from sd-card be added with just some similar uboot-env configuration lines like the ones for USB?
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