Welcome! Log In Create A New Profile

Advanced

HOWTO: Lenovo ix2-dl / Stock U-Boot, boot current kernel, access printenv from Debian, load kernel from GPT ide drive

Posted by jdwl101 
Hi All,

This is a long thread on running Debian on the IX2-DL, which also applies to IX2-NG and any other boxes that cannot update u-boot due to kwboot not working (box has no UART0, serial is on UART1).

Feel free to read through the steps Bodhi took me through to get it all running, or skip to the last post for the instructions.

My ix2-dl has been operating fine on the 4.4.0 kernel and rootfs for a while. Today I took it offline to update the kernel and move the rootfs onto a sata drive and have found it doesn't boot beyond 'Starting Kernel' on kernel / initrd past 4.10.9.

This is still with root on the usb, I've not set up the sata boot yet.

Here is the boot log and printenv;

log (4.12 boot attempt);
** ix2-nand ** ** uboot_ver:0.0.8 **

 ** MARVELL BOARD: DB-88F6282A-BP LE

U-Boot 1.1.4 (Oct 28 2011 - 15:19:29) Marvell version: 3.6.1 - EMC

U-Boot code: 00600000 -> 0067FFF0  BSS: -> 006CFB00

Soc: 88F6282 A1 CPU running @ 1600Mhz L2 running @ 533Mhz
SysClock = 533Mhz , TClock = 200Mhz

DRAM (DDR3) CAS Latency = 7 tRP = 7 tRAS = 20 tRCD=7
DRAM CS[0] base 0x00000000   size 256MB
DRAM Total size 256MB  16bit width
Addresses 8M - 0M are saved for the U-Boot usage.
Mem malloc Initialization (8M - 7M): Done
NAND:1024 MB
Found ADT7473, program PWM1 ... OK
Flash:  0 kB

Marvell Serial ATA Adapter
Integrated Sata device found
[0 0 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 0 @ 0 0:
Model: ST2000DM001-1CH164                       Firm: CC26     Ser#:             Z2F0PEJZ
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 1907729.0 MB = 1863.0 GB (-387938128 x 512)
[0 1 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 1 @ 0 1:
Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)


CPU : Marvell Feroceon (Rev 1)
Found kernel at 0x100000
Found initrd at 0x400000

Streaming disabled
Write allocate disabled


USB 0: host mode
PEX 0: interface detected no Link.
PEX 1: interface detected no Link.
Net:   egiga0 [PRIME]
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
(Re)start USB...
USB:   scanning bus for devices... 2 USB Device(s) found
Waiting for storage device(s) to settle before scanning...
1 Storage Device(s) found
....
..................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................

...........................

3834683 bytes read
....
..................................................................................................................

............................................
.
..................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................

...................
..................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................

..................................................................................................................

...................................................

8268888 bytes read
## Booting image at 00800000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20   0:48:49 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    3834619 Bytes =  3.7 MB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
OK
## Loading Ramdisk Image at 01100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20   0:49:12 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    8268824 Bytes =  7.9 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK

Starting kernel ...

printenv
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
Marvell>> printenv
baudrate=115200
loads_echo=0
rootpath=/srv/ubuntu
netmask=255.255.255.0
run_diag=yes
MALLOC_len=1
ethprime=egiga0
bootargs_end=:::DB88FXX81:eth0:none
image_name=uImage
standalone=fsload 0x2000000 $(image_name);setenv bootargs $(console) root=/dev/mtdblock0 rw ip=$(ipaddr):

$(serverip)$(bootargs_end) $(mvPhoneConfig); bootm 0x2000000;
lcd0_enable=0
lcd0_params=640x480-16@60
ethmtu=1500
mvPhoneConfig=mv_phone_config=dev[0]:fxs,dev[1]:fxo
mvNetConfig=mv_net_config=(00:11:88:0f:62:81,0:1:2:3),mtu=1500
usb0Mode=host
yuk_ethaddr=00:00:00:EE:51:81
nandEcc=1bit
netretry=no
rcvrip=169.254.100.100
loadaddr=0x02000000
autoload=no
image_multi=yes
ethact=egiga0
kernel_size=0x300000
loadzimage=nand read.e 0x40000 $(kernel_start) $(kernel_size)
loadinitrd=nand read.e 0x900000 $(initrd_start) $(initrd_size)
console=console=ttyS0,115200
bootargs_root=root=/dev/ram0
initrdimage=mfginitrd
ipaddr=192.168.1.2
mfgmodel=ix2
preroot_ver=0.0.2
uboot_ver=0.0.8
serial_number=5563Y01011G33400015J0H1
ethaddr=00:D0:B8:15:62:7F
serialNo=V7AD360054
modelname=70A69003AP
fw_ver=4.0.4.14600d
serialno=1,01qImmfct4zUs3yki67JMy2LfVN603V+W1CY2gpTd1BPOPOB+KEBaLjxL2hhBGH2Rz,V7AD360054,
runintime=10800
ftpserver=192.168.43.4
testfile=100M
mfgtest_state=system_tested_ok
pre_path=IX2/1.0.8/download_runin.sh
pre_path_conf=IX2/1.0.8/download_runin.conf
pre_serverip=192.168.32.4
pre_user=ixxrunin
pre_passwd=123
pre_dirzi=IX2/1.0.8
serverip=192.168.32.4
initrd_size=0x400000
arcNumber=1682
load_uImage=ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /uImage
bootcmd=run=loadzimage
mk_mtdparts=setenv=mtdparts mtdparts=nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),

$(kernel_size)@$(kernel_start)(uImage),$(initrd_size)@$(initrd_start)(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0

(flash)
rootdelay=10
usb_root=LABEL=rootfs
bootcmd=run usb_boot
usb_boot=usb start; run load_uimage; run load_initrd; bootm 0x800000 0x1100000
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=rootfs rootdelay=10 mtdparts=orion_nand:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000

(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000(uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000

(boot),1024m@0x0(flash) earlyprintk=serial
rootfstype=ext3
load_initrd=ext2load usb 0:1 0x1100000 /boot/uInitrd
load_uimage=ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage
stdin=serial
stdout=serial
stderr=serial
mainlineLinux=yes
enaMonExt=no
enaCpuStream=no
enaWrAllo=no
pexMode=RC
disL2Cache=no
setL2CacheWT=yes
disL2Prefetch=yes
enaICPref=yes
enaDCPref=yes
sata_dma_mode=yes
netbsd_en=no
vxworks_en=no
kernel_start=0x100000
initrd_start=0x400000
bootdelay=3
disaMvPnp=no
enaAutoRecovery=yes
pcieTune=no
pcieTune1=no

Environment size: 2620/131067 bytes

/boot
root@bagend:/boot# ls
.
..
System.map-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1
System.map-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2
System.map-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
System.map-4.4.0-kirkwood-tld-1
config-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1
config-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2
config-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
config-4.4.0-kirkwood-tld-1
dts
initrd.img-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1
initrd.img-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2
initrd.img-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
initrd.img-4.4.0-kirkwood-tld-1
linux-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1-bodhi.tar.bz2
linux-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1.patch
linux-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2-bodhi.tar.bz2
linux-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2.patch
linux-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1-bodhi.tar.bz2
linux-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1.patch
linux-dtb-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1.tar
linux-dtb-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2.tar
linux-dtb-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1.tar
linux-headers-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1_1.0_armel.deb
linux-headers-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2_2.0_armel.deb
linux-headers-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1_1.0_armel.deb
linux-headers-4.4.0-kirkwood-tld-1_1.0_armel.deb
linux-image-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1_1.0_armel.deb
linux-image-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2_2.0_armel.deb
linux-image-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1_1.0_armel.deb
uImage
uImage.4.11
uImage.4.12
uImage.4.4
uImage.orig
uImage4.10
uInitrd
uInitrd.4.11
uInitrd.4.12
uInitrd.4.4
uInitrd4.10
vmlinuz-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1
vmlinuz-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2
vmlinuz-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
vmlinuz-4.4.0-kirkwood-tld-1
zImage-4.10.9-kirkwood-tld-1
zImage-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2
zImage-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
zImage-4.4.0-kirkwood-tld-1
zImage.fdt

Anyone have an idea?

Thanks,
J



Edited 2 time(s). Last edit at 10/22/2018 10:19PM by jdwl101.
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl won't boot with kernel newer than 4.10.9
October 19, 2018 09:10PM
jdwl101,

With the 4.12 rootfs, power up, interrupt serial console and

setenv load_initrd 'ext2load usb 0:1 0x2100000 /boot/uInitrd'
setenv load_uimage 'ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage'
setenv usb_boot 'usb start; run load_uimage; run load_initrd; bootm 0x800000 0x2100000'

and then
boot

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl won't boot with kernel newer than 4.10.9
October 19, 2018 09:28PM
Thanks Bodhi,

Started straight up, what had I got wrong?

Boot log;

** MARVELL BOARD: DB-88F6282A-BP LE

U-Boot 1.1.4 (Oct 28 2011 - 15:19:29) Marvell version: 3.6.1 - EMC

U-Boot code: 00600000 -> 0067FFF0  BSS: -> 006CFB00

Soc: 88F6282 A1 CPU running @ 1600Mhz L2 running @ 533Mhz
SysClock = 533Mhz , TClock = 200Mhz

DRAM (DDR3) CAS Latency = 7 tRP = 7 tRAS = 20 tRCD=7
DRAM CS[0] base 0x00000000   size 256MB
DRAM Total size 256MB  16bit width
Addresses 8M - 0M are saved for the U-Boot usage.
Mem malloc Initialization (8M - 7M): Done
NAND:1024 MB
Found ADT7473, program PWM1 ... OK
Flash:  0 kB

Marvell Serial ATA Adapter
Integrated Sata device found
[0 0 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 0 @ 0 0:
Model: ST2000DM001-1CH164                       Firm: CC26     Ser#:             Z2F0PEJZ
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 1907729.0 MB = 1863.0 GB (-387938128 x 512)
[0 1 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 1 @ 0 1:
Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)


CPU : Marvell Feroceon (Rev 1)
Found kernel at 0x100000
Found initrd at 0x400000

Streaming disabled
Write allocate disabled


USB 0: host mode
PEX 0: interface detected no Link.
PEX 1: interface detected no Link.
Net:   egiga0 [PRIME]
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
Marvell>> setenv load_initrd 'ext2load usb 0:1 0x2100000 /boot/uInitrd.4.12'
Marvell>> setenv load_uimage 'ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage.4.12'
Marvell>> setenv usb_boot 'usb start; run load_uimage; run load_initrd; bootm 0x800000 0x2100000'
Marvell>> boot
(Re)start USB...
USB:   scanning bus for devices... 2 USB Device(s) found
Waiting for storage device(s) to settle before scanning...
1 Storage Device(s) found
....
.................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

3834683 bytes read
....
..............................................................................................................................................................
.
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

8268888 bytes read
## Booting image at 00800000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20   0:48:49 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    3834619 Bytes =  3.7 MB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
OK
## Loading Ramdisk Image at 02100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20   0:49:12 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    8268824 Bytes =  7.9 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK

Starting kernel ...

[    5.592150] console [ttyS0] enabled
[    5.599237] bootconsole [earlycon0] disabled
[    5.614425] loop: module loaded
[    5.618037] sata_mv f1080000.sata: slots 32 ports 2
[    5.625058] scsi host0: sata_mv
[    5.628542] scsi host1: sata_mv
[    5.631876] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 34
[    5.636037] ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 34
[    5.641374] m25p80 spi0.0: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00
[    5.648447] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    5.653172] libphy: orion_mdio_bus: probed
[    5.661413] mv643xx_eth: MV-643xx 10/100/1000 ethernet driver version 1.4
[    5.764296] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: port 0 with MAC address 00:d0:b8:15:62:7f
[    5.773139] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    5.779734] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[    5.784264] ehci-orion: EHCI orion driver
[    5.788441] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: EHCI Host Controller
[    5.794003] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    5.801811] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: irq 31, io mem 0xf1050000
[    5.833399] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    5.839622] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002
[    5.846466] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[    5.853775] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
[    5.858677] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1 ehci_hcd
[    5.865441] usb usb1: SerialNumber: f1050000.ehci
[    5.870759] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    5.874600] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    5.879079] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    5.885465] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    5.891516] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: rtc core: registered f1010300.rtc as rtc0
[    5.898580] i2c /dev entries driver
[    5.903967] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    5.909690] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
[    5.916207] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    5.920735] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    5.925660] registered taskstats version 1
[    5.929769] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    5.934668] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[    5.947499] Key type big_key registered
[    5.959342] Key type encrypted registered
[    5.964603] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: setting system clock to 2018-10-20 02:18:41 UTC (1540001921)
[    6.133410] ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    6.144301] ata1.00: ATA-8: ST2000DM001-1CH164, CC26, max UDMA/133
[    6.150543] ata1.00: 3907029168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[    6.233397] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using orion-ehci
[    6.370015] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[    6.384795] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST2000DM001-1CH1 CC26 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    6.393819] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[    6.401604] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 4096-byte physical blocks
[    6.407304] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[    6.412240] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[    6.477485]  sda: sda1 sda2
[    6.481617] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
[    6.750947] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=058f, idProduct=6387
[    6.757707] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[    6.764902] usb 1-1: Product: Mass Storage Device
[    6.769629] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: JetFlash
[    6.773845] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: SOHTINDY
[    6.778707] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    6.785072] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: Quirks match for vid 058f pid 6387: 400
[    6.791877] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[    6.903410] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    6.914205] ata2.00: ATA-8: ST1000DM003-9YN162, CC9D, max UDMA/133
[    6.920417] ata2.00: 1953525168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[    6.933943] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[    6.948668] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST1000DM003-9YN1 CC9D PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    6.957705] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/932 GiB)
[    6.965698] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 4096-byte physical blocks
[    6.971006] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[    6.975935] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[    7.277986]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2
[    7.282186] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[    7.289784] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
Loading, please wait...
[    7.354137] systemd-udevd[122]: starting version 215
[    7.486507] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[    7.510946] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[    7.539861] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[    7.867273] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     JetFlash TS4GJFV30        8.07 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[    7.878647] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] 7987198 512-byte logical blocks: (4.09 GB/3.81 GiB)
[    7.886273] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[    7.897611] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[    7.902844] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] No Caching mode page found
[    7.908300] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    8.239842]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2
[    8.249997] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI removable disk
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... Warning: INITRDSTART set to "none" in /etc/default/mdadm, not assembling raid arrays
[   17.829403] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[   17.835753] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.35.0-ioctl (2016-06-23) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... done.
Begin: Will now check root file system ... fsck from util-linux 2.25.2
[/sbin/fsck.ext2 (1) -- /dev/sdc1] fsck.ext2 -a -C0 /dev/sdc1
rootfs: clean, 32009/196608 files, 482618/786432 blocks
done.
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-bottom ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done.
INIT: version 2.88 booting
[info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel S.
[....] Starting the hotplug events dispatcher: udevd[   19.562753] systemd-udevd[317]: starting version 215
. ok
[....] Synthesizing the initial hotplug events...[   19.811957] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
[ ok                                             done.
[   19.903636] (NULL device *): hwmon_device_register() is deprecated. Please convert the driver to use hwmon_device_register_with_info().
[....] Waiting for /dev to be fully populated...[   19.962697] adt7475 0-002e: hwmon_device_register() is deprecated. Please convert the driver to use hwmon_device_register_with_info().
[   19.962822] adt7475 0-002e: ADT7473 device, revision 0
[   19.962828] adt7475 0-002e: Optional features: fan4 pwm2
[   20.154035] random: crng init done
[   20.238612] orion_wdt: Initial timeout 21 sec
[   20.321269] marvell-cesa f1030000.crypto: CESA device successfully registered
done.
[   21.120608] md: md0 stopped.
[   21.247304] md/raid1:md0: active with 2 out of 2 mirrors
[   21.256228] md0: detected capacity change from 0 to 21457928192
[   21.357849] md: md1 stopped.
[   21.406312] md1: detected capacity change from 0 to 2957586194432
[ ok ] Assembling MD array md0...done (started [2/2]).
[ ok ] Assembling MD array md1...done (started [2/2]).
[ ok ] Generating udev events for MD arrays...done.
[....] Setting parameters of disc:
/dev/sda:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
 setting standby to 60 (5 minutes)
 APM_level      = 100
[ ok v/sda.

/dev/sdc:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
 setting standby to 60 (5 minutes)
 APM_level      = not supported
[ ok v/sdc.
 /dev/sda  setting standby to 60 (5 minutes)
 /dev/sdc  setting standby to 60 (5 minutes)
. ok
[ ok ] Setting up LVM Volume Groups...done.
[....] Checking root file system...fsck from util-linux 2.25.2
rootfs: clean, 32009/196608 files, 482618/786432 blocks
done.
[ ok ] Activating lvm and md swap...done.
[....] Checking file systems...fsck from util-linux 2.25.2
/dev/mapper/793957d3_vg-lv7f68d3d7: clean, 11975/180518912 files, 518544111/722066432 blocks
/dev/mapper/md0_vg-vol1: clean, 4436/1048576 files, 479735/4189184 blocks
done.
[   24.253469] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   24.258190] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 524 at drivers/md/md.c:2273 set_in_sync+0x2c/0x128 [md_mod]
[   24.266693] Modules linked in: linear raid1 md_mod evdev marvell_cesa orion_wdt adt7475 hwmon_vid kirkwood_thermal gpio_keys uio_pdrv_genirq uio ext2 dm_mod dax fixed sg uas
[   24.282292] CPU: 0 PID: 524 Comm: md0_raid1 Not tainted 4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1 #1
[   24.289755] Hardware name: Marvell Kirkwood (Flattened Device Tree)
[   24.296078] [<c010ea54>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010ab48>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   24.303888] [<c010ab48>] (show_stack) from [<c0118454>] (__warn+0xd0/0xfc)
[   24.310805] [<c0118454>] (__warn) from [<c0118524>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x1c/0x24)
[   24.318463] [<c0118524>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<bf0d87b0>] (set_in_sync+0x2c/0x128 [md_mod])
[   24.327471] [<bf0d87b0>] (set_in_sync [md_mod]) from [<bf0e236c>] (md_check_recovery+0x2ac/0x63c [md_mod])
[   24.337234] [<bf0e236c>] (md_check_recovery [md_mod]) from [<bf104484>] (raid1d+0x24/0x16c8 [raid1])
[   24.346468] [<bf104484>] (raid1d [raid1]) from [<bf0d858c>] (md_thread+0x174/0x184 [md_mod])
[   24.355001] [<bf0d858c>] (md_thread [md_mod]) from [<c0133f14>] (kthread+0x120/0x13c)
[   24.362874] [<c0133f14>] (kthread) from [<c01070f0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
[   24.370147] ---[ end trace ac90be1ee5e0eab5 ]---
[ ok ] Loading kernel modules...done.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files... /tmp.
[   24.880003] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: data=ordered,commit=120
[   24.890428] EXT4-fs (dm-2): Unrecognized mount option "realatime" or missing value
[....] Mounting local filesystems...mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on /dev/mapper/md0_vg-vol1,
       missing codepage or helper program, or other error

       In some cases useful info is found in syslog - try
       dmesg | tail or so.
failed.
[ ok ] Activating swapfile swap...done.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files....
[ ok ] Setting kernel variables ...done.
[   26.233336] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[   26.238672] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[   26.244718] Segment Routing with IPv6
[   28.513034] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: link up, 1000 Mb/s, full duplex, flow control disabled
[   28.522950] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[ ok ] Configuring network interfaces...done.
[ ok ] Starting rpcbind daemon....
[ ok ] Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files....
INIT: Entering runlevel: 2
[info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel 2.
[....] Starting busybox' syslogd implementation : syslogdStarting /sbin/syslogd...
1488 (syslogd)
. ok
[ ok ] Starting system message bus: dbus.
[ ok ] Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
[ ok ] Starting Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon: avahi-daemon.
[   34.205398] NFSD: Using /var/lib/nfs/v4recovery as the NFSv4 state recovery directory
[   34.214377] NFSD: starting 90-second grace period (net c0d94190)
[ ok ] Exporting directories for NFS kernel daemon....
[ ok ] Starting NFS kernel daemon: nfsd mountd.
[ ok ] Starting NTP server: ntpd.
[ ok ] Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server: sshd.
[....] Starting busybox' klogd implementation : klogdStarting /sbin/klogd...
1489 (klogd)
. ok

/dev/sda:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
 setting standby to 200 (16 minutes + 40 seconds)
 APM_level      = 100

/dev/sdc:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 26 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 setting standby to 200 (16 minutes + 40 seconds)
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a
Debian GNU/Linux 8 bagend ttyS0
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl won't boot with kernel newer than 4.10.9
October 19, 2018 09:37PM
J,

> Started straight up, what had I got wrong?

You did not do anything wrong! basically the load address for uInitrd needs to change for later kernels due to the size change.

Full explanation:

We don't have new u-boot for this box, we rely on stock u-boot. And stock u-boot does not do a good job of reallocating the kernel images. So we have specify the uInitrd addess at 0x2100000, to make room for the uImage to expand. In boxes that I have new u-boots (u-boot does reallocation properly), the load addresses are always:

uImage: 0x800000 
uInitrd: 0x1100000

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 02:55PM
Hi,

System is running excellent. Updated to 4.18 and upgraded to Stretch, plus now running the rootfs off one of the mirror drives.

Now the the newer kernel is working (now booting 4.18 without issues), I'd like to write 4.18 to MTD and boot from there.

As the old uboot doesn't allow writing from Linux can anyone suggest the commands to write uImage and uInitrd to MTD and boot from there?

The stock MTDparts and Bootcmd are;

bootcmd=run loadzimage; run loadinitrd; run mk_mtdparts; setenv bootargs $(console) $(bootargs_root) $(bootargs_end) $(mtdparts); bootm 0x40000 0x900000

mk_mtdparts=setenv mtdparts mtdparts=nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),$(kernel_size)@$(kernel_start)(uImage),$(initrd_size)@$(initrd_start)(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)

bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/ram0 :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none

This is how the boot looks for stock, though it no longer boots past 'Starting Kernel' after some of the changes for Debian;

Marvell>> boot

NAND read: device 0 offset 0x100000, size 0x300000

Reading data from 0x3ff800 -- 100% complete.
 3145728 bytes read: OK

NAND read: device 0 offset 0x400000, size 0x400000

Bad block at 0x6c0000 in erase block from 0x6c0000 will be skipped
Reading data from 0x81f800 -- 100% complete.
 4194304 bytes read: OK
## Booting image at 00040000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-2.6.31.8
   Created:      2016-12-01  11:32:54 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    2502676 Bytes =  2.4 MB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
OK
## Loading Ramdisk Image at 00900000 ...
   Image Name:
   Created:      2016-12-01  11:59:26 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (bzip2 compressed)
   Data Size:    2995825 Bytes =  2.9 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK

Starting kernel ...

and booting 4.18;
USB:   scanning bus for devices... 2 USB Device(s) found
Waiting for storage device(s) to settle before scanning...
1 Storage Device(s) found
....
...........................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4170789 bytes read
....
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................
..................................................................................
..............................................

9762728 bytes read
## Booting image at 00800000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20  19:07:48 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    4170725 Bytes =  4 MB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
OK
## Loading Ramdisk Image at 02100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20  19:08:21 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    9762664 Bytes =  9.3 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK

Starting kernel ...

It seems the new kernel is a bit larger and the ramdisk is much larger. Where do I go from here?
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 05:10PM
Quote

It seems the new kernel is a bit larger and the ramdisk is much larger. Where do I go from here?

With serial console, boot up the box and then in Debian
cat /proc/mtd
cat /etc/fw_env.config
fw_printenv

Please post the entire serial boot log (u-boot banner to fw_printenv).

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 05:25PM
Thanks Bodhi,

Here's the requested output;

cat /proc/mtd
root@bagend:/# cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name

cat /etc/fw_env.config
# MTD device name       Device offset   Env. size       Flash sector size       Number of sectors
/dev/mtd0 0xc0000 0x20000 0x20000

fw_printenv
root@bagend:/# fw_printenv
Cannot open /dev/mtd0: No such file or directory

Serial boot log:
[ 7769.813187] reboot: Restarting system

         __  __                      _ _
        |  \/  | __ _ _ ____   _____| | |
        | |\/| |/ _` | '__\ \ / / _ \ | |
        | |  | | (_| | |   \ V /  __/ | |
        |_|  |_|\__,_|_|    \_/ \___|_|_|
 _   _     ____              _
| | | |   | __ )  ___   ___ | |_
| | | |___|  _ \ / _ \ / _ \| __|
| |_| |___| |_) | (_) | (_) | |_
 \___/    |____/ \___/ \___/ \__|  ** ix2-nand ** ** uboot_ver:0.0.8 **

 ** MARVELL BOARD: DB-88F6282A-BP LE

U-Boot 1.1.4 (Oct 28 2011 - 15:19:29) Marvell version: 3.6.1 - EMC

U-Boot code: 00600000 -> 0067FFF0  BSS: -> 006CFB00

Soc: 88F6282 A1 CPU running @ 1600Mhz L2 running @ 533Mhz
SysClock = 533Mhz , TClock = 200Mhz

DRAM (DDR3) CAS Latency = 7 tRP = 7 tRAS = 20 tRCD=7
DRAM CS[0] base 0x00000000   size 256MB
DRAM Total size 256MB  16bit width
Addresses 8M - 0M are saved for the U-Boot usage.
Mem malloc Initialization (8M - 7M): Done
NAND:1024 MB
Found ADT7473, program PWM1 ... OK
Flash:  0 kB

Marvell Serial ATA Adapter
Integrated Sata device found
[0 0 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 0 @ 0 0:
Model: ST2000DM001-1CH164                       Firm: CC26     Ser#:             Z2F0PEJZ
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 1907729.0 MB = 1863.0 GB (-387938128 x 512)
[0 1 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 1 @ 0 1:
Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)


CPU : Marvell Feroceon (Rev 1)
Found kernel at 0x100000
Found initrd at 0x400000

Streaming disabled
Write allocate disabled


USB 0: host mode
PEX 0: interface detected no Link.
PEX 1: interface detected no Link.
Net:   egiga0 [PRIME]
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
(Re)start USB...
USB:   scanning bus for devices... 2 USB Device(s) found
Waiting for storage device(s) to settle before scanning...
1 Storage Device(s) found
....
...........................................................
.......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................

4170789 bytes read
....
.........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
..............................................
..................................................................................
..............................................

9762728 bytes read
## Booting image at 00800000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20  19:07:48 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    4170725 Bytes =  4 MB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
OK
## Loading Ramdisk Image at 02100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20  19:08:21 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    9762664 Bytes =  9.3 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK

Starting kernel ...

[    5.787084] console [ttyS0] enabled
[    5.794093] bootconsole [earlycon0] disabled
[    5.807992] loop: module loaded
[    5.811637] sata_mv f1080000.sata: slots 32 ports 2
[    5.818519] scsi host0: sata_mv
[    5.822079] scsi host1: sata_mv
[    5.825373] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 34
[    5.829534] ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 34
[    5.834828] m25p80 spi0.0: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00
[    5.841840] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    5.846492] libphy: orion_mdio_bus: probed
[    5.854706] mv643xx_eth: MV-643xx 10/100/1000 ethernet driver version 1.4
[    5.959803] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: port 0 with MAC address 00:d0:b8:15:62:7f
[    5.968634] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    5.975247] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[    5.979767] ehci-orion: EHCI orion driver
[    5.983941] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: EHCI Host Controller
[    5.989493] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    5.997400] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: irq 31, io mem 0xf1050000
[    6.028950] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    6.035193] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 4.18
[    6.043523] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[    6.050843] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
[    6.055741] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 ehci_hcd
[    6.062507] usb usb1: SerialNumber: f1050000.ehci
[    6.067718] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    6.071563] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    6.076019] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    6.082355] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    6.088371] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: rtc core: registered f1010300.rtc as rtc0
[    6.095554] i2c /dev entries driver
[    6.101038] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    6.106756] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
[    6.113334] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    6.117873] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    6.122974] registered taskstats version 1
[    6.127086] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    6.131991] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[    6.153620] Key type big_key registered
[    6.165237] Key type encrypted registered
[    6.170827] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: setting system clock to 2018-10-20 22:22:49 UTC (1540074169)
[    6.438948] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using orion-ehci
[    6.966653] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=058f, idProduct=6387, bcdDevice= 1.41
[    6.974890] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[    6.982086] usb 1-1: Product: Mass Storage Device
[    6.986811] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: JetFlash
[    6.991028] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: SOHTINDY
[    6.995768] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    7.002147] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: Quirks match for vid 058f pid 6387: 400
[    7.008984] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[    8.101860] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     JetFlash TS4GJFV30        8.07 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[    8.112186] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 7987198 512-byte logical blocks: (4.09 GB/3.81 GiB)
[    8.120177] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[    8.125425] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[    8.130809] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    8.143422]  sda: sda1 sda2
[    8.148555] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[    9.548957] ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    9.559745] ata1.00: ATA-8: ST2000DM001-1CH164, CC26, max UDMA/133
[    9.565952] ata1.00: 3907029168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[   12.603475] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[   12.618154] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST2000DM001-1CH1 CC26 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[   12.627053] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[   12.635198] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] 4096-byte physical blocks
[   12.640555] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[   12.645464] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[   12.730768]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2
[   12.734796] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[   13.138957] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[   13.149739] ata2.00: ATA-8: ST1000DM003-9YN162, CC9D, max UDMA/133
[   13.155950] ata2.00: 1953525168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[   13.373442] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[   13.388107] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST1000DM003-9YN1 CC9D PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[   13.396997] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/932 GiB)
[   13.404972] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] 4096-byte physical blocks
[   13.410310] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[   13.415221] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[   13.489540]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2
[   13.493535] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
[   13.501143] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
[   13.506074] Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found
Loading, please wait...
starting version 232
[   13.591220] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   13.598904] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   13.610643] random: udevadm: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   13.888184] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[   14.393552] md1: detected capacity change from 0 to 2957586194432
[   14.635272] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[   14.641958] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.39.0-ioctl (2018-04-03) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... [   15.059428] raid6: int32x1  gen()   114 MB/s
[   15.229167] raid6: int32x1  xor()    80 MB/s
[   15.399175] raid6: int32x2  gen()   146 MB/s
[   15.569156] raid6: int32x2  xor()   115 MB/s
[   15.739148] raid6: int32x4  gen()   157 MB/s
[   15.909093] raid6: int32x4  xor()   107 MB/s
[   16.079177] raid6: int32x8  gen()   164 MB/s
[   16.249099] raid6: int32x8  xor()   112 MB/s
[   16.253387] raid6: using algorithm int32x8 gen() 164 MB/s
[   16.258810] raid6: .... xor() 112 MB/s, rmw enabled
[   16.263725] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm
[   16.272725] xor: measuring software checksum speed
[   16.369159]    arm4regs  :  1446.400 MB/sec
[   16.468980]    8regs     :   868.000 MB/sec
[   16.568944]    32regs    :  1262.400 MB/sec
[   16.573142] xor: using function: arm4regs (1446.400 MB/sec)
[   16.586210] async_tx: api initialized (async)
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... done.
Begin: Will now check root file system ... fsck from util-linux 2.29.2
[/sbin/fsck.ext4 (1) -- /dev/sdb1] fsck.ext4 -a -C0 /dev/sdb1
sataroot: clean, 48890/1310720 files, 959000/5242880 blocks
done.
[   26.862855] EXT4-fs (sdb1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-bottom ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done.
INIT: version 2.88 booting
[info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel S.
[   28.415580] random: crng init done
[   28.419000] random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
[....] Starting the hotplug events dispatcher: systemd-udevdstarting version 232
. ok
[ ok [   29.001726] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
                                                 done.
[....] Waiting for /dev to be fully populated...[   29.206796] adt7475 0-002e: hwmon_device_register() is deprecated. Please convert the driver to use hwmon_device_register_with_info().
[   29.299569] marvell-cesa f1030000.crypto: CESA device successfully registered
[   29.309922] adt7475 0-002e: ADT7473 device, revision 0
[   29.316246] orion_wdt: Initial timeout 21 sec
[   29.336205] adt7475 0-002e: Optional features: fan4 pwm2
[   29.343036] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   29.372807] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[   29.403627] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
done.
[....] Setting up LVM Volume Groups...  WARNING: Failed to connect to lvmetad. Falling back to device scanning.
done.
[   31.089051] EXT4-fs (sdb1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
[....] Activating lvm and md swap...[   31.867143] Adding 1048572k swap on /mnt/swapfile.  Priority:-2 extents:7 across:1499136k FS
done.
[....] Checking file systems...fsck from util-linux 2.29.2
/dev/mapper/793957d3_vg-lv7f68d3d7: clean, 11975/180518912 files, 518544111/722066432 blocks
done.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files... /tmp.
[   32.788577] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: data=ordered,commit=120
[ ok ] Mounting local filesystems...done.
[ ok ] Activating swapfile swap...done.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files....
[ ok ] Setting kernel variables...done.
[   34.433110] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[   34.439752] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[   34.445759] Segment Routing with IPv6
[....] Configuring network interfaces...[   36.588140] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: link up, 1000 Mb/s, full duplex, flow control disabled
[   36.598053] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
done.
[ ok ] Starting RPC port mapper daemon: rpcbind.
[ ok ] Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files....
INIT: Entering runlevel: 2
[info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel 2.
[....] Starting busybox' syslogd implementation : syslogdStarting /sbin/syslogd...
1287 (syslogd)
. ok
[ ok ] Starting LVM2 metadata daemon: lvmetad.
[ ok ] Starting system message bus: dbus.
[ ok ] Starting LVM2 poll daemon: lvmpolld.
[ ok ] Starting MD monitoring service: mdadm --monitor.
[ ok ] Starting Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon: avahi-daemon.
[ ok ] Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
[   42.991493] NFSD: starting 90-second grace period (net f000001c)
[....] Starting busybox' klogd implementation : klogdStarting /sbin/klogd...
1285 (klogd)
. ok
[ ok ] Exporting directories for NFS kernel daemon....
[ ok ] Starting NFS kernel daemon: nfsd mountd.
[ ok ] Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server: sshd.
[ ok ] Starting NTP server: ntpd.

/dev/sda:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 26 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 setting standby to 200 (16 minutes + 40 seconds)
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 26 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 26 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 APM_level      = not supported

/dev/sdc:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
 setting standby to 200 (16 minutes + 40 seconds)
 APM_level      = 100

Debian GNU/Linux 9 bagend ttyS0

bagend login: root
Password:
Last login: Sun Oct 21 07:10:10 AEDT 2018 on ttyS0
Linux bagend 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 #1 PREEMPT Fri Aug 24 22:13:40 PDT 2018 armv5tel

The programs included with the Debian GNU/Linux system are free software;
the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the
individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright.

Debian GNU/Linux comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent
permitted by applicable law.
root@bagend:~# fw_printenv
Cannot open /dev/mtd0: No such file or directory

Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 05:30PM
In case this helps, there are no mtd devices in /dev. Here's what is created:

root@bagend:/dev# ls
.                loop0               sda       tty14  tty37  tty6
..               loop1               sda1      tty15  tty38  tty60
793957d3_vg      loop2               sda2      tty16  tty39  tty61
MAKEDEV          loop3               sdb       tty17  tty4   tty62
autofs           loop4               sdb1      tty18  tty40  tty63
block            loop5               sdb2      tty19  tty41  tty7
bsg              loop6               sdc       tty2   tty42  tty8
btrfs-control    loop7               sdc1      tty20  tty43  tty9
bus              mapper              sdc2      tty21  tty44  ttyS0
char             md                  sg0       tty22  tty45  ttyS1
console          md1                 sg1       tty23  tty46  ubi_ctrl
cpu_dma_latency  mem                 sg2       tty24  tty47  uhid
cuse             memory_bandwidth    shm       tty25  tty48  uinput
disk             net                 snapshot  tty26  tty49  urandom
dm-0             network_latency     snd       tty27  tty5   vcs
fd               network_throughput  stderr    tty28  tty50  vcs1
full             null                stdin     tty29  tty51  vcsa
fuse             port                stdout    tty3   tty52  vcsa1
gpiochip0        ppp                 tty       tty30  tty53  vga_arbiter
gpiochip1        psaux               tty0      tty31  tty54  vhci
i2c-0            ptmx                tty1      tty32  tty55  watchdog
input            pts                 tty10     tty33  tty56  watchdog0
kmsg             random              tty11     tty34  tty57  zero
log              rtc                 tty12     tty35  tty58
loop-control     rtc0                tty13     tty36  tty59
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 06:45PM
You have lost quite a bit (almost 5 seconds) of the front end of the serial boot log. I wonder why?

Starting kernel ...

[    5.787084] console [ttyS0] enabled
So I cannot tell if you bootargs is correct or not. Apparently you have not adjusted the bootargs fully to include the mtdparts. That's why there is no mtd.

While I am looking at the envs to see if I can tell. Please post:

uname -a 
cat /proc/cmdline
dmesg

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 07:56PM
Sure thing:

 uname -a
Linux bagend 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 #1 PREEMPT Fri Aug 24 22:13:40 PDT 2018 armv5tel GNU/Linux
root@bagend:/dev# cat /proc/cmdline
console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=sataroot rootdelay=10 mtdparts=orion_nand:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000 (uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash) earlyprintk=serial :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none

root@bagend:/# dmesg
[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[    0.000000] Linux version 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 (root@tldDebian) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1)) #1 PREEMPT Fri Aug 24 22:13:40 PDT 2018
[    0.000000] CPU: Feroceon 88FR131 [56251311] revision 1 (ARMv5TE), cr=0005397f
[    0.000000] CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
[    0.000000] OF: fdt: Machine model: Lenovo IX2-ng
[    0.000000] bootconsole [earlycon0] enabled
[    0.000000] Memory policy: Data cache writeback
[    0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 65536
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 512 pages used for memmap
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 0 pages reserved
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 65536 pages, LIFO batch:15
[    0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x78/0x4e8 with crng_init=0
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 65024
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=sataroot rootdelay=10 mtdparts=orion_nand:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000 (uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash) earlyprintk=serial :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.000000] Memory: 236872K/262144K available (8192K kernel code, 799K rwdata, 2148K rodata, 1024K init, 279K bss, 25272K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[    0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
                   vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
                   fixmap  : 0xffc00000 - 0xfff00000   (3072 kB)
                   vmalloc : 0xd0800000 - 0xff800000   ( 752 MB)
                   lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xd0000000   ( 256 MB)
                   modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
                     .text : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   (9184 kB)
                     .init : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   (1024 kB)
                     .data : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   ( 800 kB)
                      .bss : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   ( 280 kB)
[    0.000000] Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000]  Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
[    0.000000] clocksource: orion_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 9556302233 ns
[    0.000007] sched_clock: 32 bits at 200MHz, resolution 5ns, wraps every 10737418237ns
[    0.007817] Switching to timer-based delay loop, resolution 5ns
[    0.014145] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[    0.018627] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 400.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=2000000)
[    0.029134] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.033979] Security Framework initialized
[    0.038203] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.044792] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.052664] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[    0.058706] Setting up static identity map for 0x100000 - 0x100058
[    0.065054] mvebu-soc-id: MVEBU SoC ID=0x6282, Rev=0x1
[    0.070404] Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.077340] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.084863] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
[    0.094724] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes)
[    0.101108] prandom: seed boundary self test passed
[    0.109144] prandom: 100 self tests passed
[    0.113226] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.119470] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.124419] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
[    0.131846] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[    0.138195] audit: type=2000 audit(0.120:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
[    0.146132] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.150344] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.154776] Feroceon L2: Enabling L2
[    0.158397] Feroceon L2: Cache support initialised.
[    0.163516] [Firmware Info]: /ocp@f1000000/ethernet-controller@72000/ethernet0-port@0: local-mac-address is not set
[    0.177955] No ATAGs?
[    0.184597] vgaarb: loaded
[    0.189901] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.193776] libata version 3.00 loaded.
[    0.193958] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.199519] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.204863] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.210053] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    0.214994] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    0.224105] PTP clock support registered
[    0.228922] clocksource: Switched to clocksource orion_clocksource
[    0.318323] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[    0.322330] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.336300] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.341279] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.348914] TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.355921] TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.362307] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
[    0.368698] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.374551] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.380957] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.385768] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[    0.391717] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[    0.396398] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[    0.401100] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[    0.407514] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 32
[    0.407702] Unpacking initramfs...
[    1.053937] Freeing initrd memory: 9536K
[    1.058123] NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
[    1.065566] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    1.070055] Key type blacklist registered
[    1.074222] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=16 bucket_order=0
[    1.080753] zbud: loaded
[    1.084039] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[    1.089155] Key type id_resolver registered
[    1.093318] Key type id_legacy registered
[    1.097312] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
[    1.104024] Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
[    1.110598] jffs2: version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  \xffffffc2\xffffffa9 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[    1.117764] fuse init (API version 7.27)
[    1.121988] orangefs_debugfs_init: called with debug mask: :none: :0:
[    1.128532] orangefs_init: module version upstream loaded
[    1.133926] SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, scrub, no debug enabled
[    2.558929] random: fast init done
[    5.590006] Key type asymmetric registered
[    5.594086] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    5.599220] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
[    5.606580] io scheduler noop registered
[    5.610546] io scheduler deadline registered
[    5.614871] io scheduler cfq registered (default)
[    5.620663] kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: registered pinctrl driver
[    5.629512] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[    5.689545] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[    5.697001] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[    5.759543] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[    5.767170] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 2 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[    5.774475] console [ttyS0] disabled
[    5.778077] f1012100.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xf1012100 (irq = 27, base_baud = 12500000) is a 16550A
[    5.787084] console [ttyS0] enabled
[    5.794093] bootconsole [earlycon0] disabled
[    5.807992] loop: module loaded
[    5.811423] sata_mv f1080000.sata: version 1.28
[    5.811637] sata_mv f1080000.sata: slots 32 ports 2
[    5.818519] scsi host0: sata_mv
[    5.822079] scsi host1: sata_mv
[    5.825373] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 34
[    5.829534] ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 34
[    5.834828] m25p80 spi0.0: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: 00, 00, 00
[    5.841840] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    5.846492] libphy: orion_mdio_bus: probed
[    5.854706] mv643xx_eth: MV-643xx 10/100/1000 ethernet driver version 1.4
[    5.959803] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: port 0 with MAC address 00:d0:b8:15:62:7f
[    5.968634] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    5.975247] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[    5.979767] ehci-orion: EHCI orion driver
[    5.983941] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: EHCI Host Controller
[    5.989493] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    5.997400] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: irq 31, io mem 0xf1050000
[    6.028950] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    6.035193] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 4.18
[    6.043523] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[    6.050843] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
[    6.055741] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 ehci_hcd
[    6.062507] usb usb1: SerialNumber: f1050000.ehci
[    6.067718] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    6.071563] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    6.076019] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    6.082355] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    6.088371] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: rtc core: registered f1010300.rtc as rtc0
[    6.095554] i2c /dev entries driver
[    6.101038] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    6.106756] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
[    6.113334] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    6.117873] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    6.122974] registered taskstats version 1
[    6.127086] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    6.131991] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[    6.153620] Key type big_key registered
[    6.165237] Key type encrypted registered
[    6.170827] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: setting system clock to 2018-10-20 22:22:49 UTC (1540074169)
[    6.438948] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using orion-ehci
[    6.966653] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=058f, idProduct=6387, bcdDevice= 1.41
[    6.974890] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[    6.982086] usb 1-1: Product: Mass Storage Device
[    6.986811] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: JetFlash
[    6.991028] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: SOHTINDY
[    6.995768] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    7.002147] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: Quirks match for vid 058f pid 6387: 400
[    7.008984] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[    8.101860] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     JetFlash TS4GJFV30        8.07 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[    8.112186] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 7987198 512-byte logical blocks: (4.09 GB/3.81 GiB)
[    8.120177] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[    8.124991] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 03 00 00 00
[    8.125425] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[    8.130809] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    8.143422]  sda: sda1 sda2
[    8.148555] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[    9.548957] ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    9.559745] ata1.00: ATA-8: ST2000DM001-1CH164, CC26, max UDMA/133
[    9.565952] ata1.00: 3907029168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[   12.603475] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[   12.618154] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST2000DM001-1CH1 CC26 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[   12.627053] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[   12.635198] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] 4096-byte physical blocks
[   12.640555] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[   12.645370] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[   12.645464] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[   12.730768]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2
[   12.734796] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[   13.138957] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[   13.149739] ata2.00: ATA-8: ST1000DM003-9YN162, CC9D, max UDMA/133
[   13.155950] ata2.00: 1953525168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[   13.373442] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[   13.388107] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST1000DM003-9YN1 CC9D PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[   13.396997] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/932 GiB)
[   13.404972] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] 4096-byte physical blocks
[   13.410310] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[   13.415127] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[   13.415221] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[   13.489540]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2
[   13.493535] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
[   13.501143] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
[   13.506074] Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found
[   13.591220] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   13.598904] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   13.610643] random: udevadm: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   13.888184] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[   14.393552] md1: detected capacity change from 0 to 2957586194432
[   14.635272] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[   14.641958] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.39.0-ioctl (2018-04-03) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
[   15.059428] raid6: int32x1  gen()   114 MB/s
[   15.229167] raid6: int32x1  xor()    80 MB/s
[   15.399175] raid6: int32x2  gen()   146 MB/s
[   15.569156] raid6: int32x2  xor()   115 MB/s
[   15.739148] raid6: int32x4  gen()   157 MB/s
[   15.909093] raid6: int32x4  xor()   107 MB/s
[   16.079177] raid6: int32x8  gen()   164 MB/s
[   16.249099] raid6: int32x8  xor()   112 MB/s
[   16.253387] raid6: using algorithm int32x8 gen() 164 MB/s
[   16.258810] raid6: .... xor() 112 MB/s, rmw enabled
[   16.263725] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm
[   16.272725] xor: measuring software checksum speed
[   16.369159]    arm4regs  :  1446.400 MB/sec
[   16.468980]    8regs     :   868.000 MB/sec
[   16.568944]    32regs    :  1262.400 MB/sec
[   16.573142] xor: using function: arm4regs (1446.400 MB/sec)
[   16.586210] async_tx: api initialized (async)
[   26.862855] EXT4-fs (sdb1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[   28.415580] random: crng init done
[   28.419000] random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
[   29.001726] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
[   29.206796] adt7475 0-002e: hwmon_device_register() is deprecated. Please convert the driver to use hwmon_device_register_with_info().
[   29.299569] marvell-cesa f1030000.crypto: CESA device successfully registered
[   29.309922] adt7475 0-002e: ADT7473 device, revision 0
[   29.316246] orion_wdt: Initial timeout 21 sec
[   29.336205] adt7475 0-002e: Optional features: fan4 pwm2
[   29.343036] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   29.372807] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[   29.403627] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[   31.089051] EXT4-fs (sdb1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
[   31.867143] Adding 1048572k swap on /mnt/swapfile.  Priority:-2 extents:7 across:1499136k FS
[   32.788577] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: data=ordered,commit=120
[   34.433110] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[   34.439752] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[   34.445759] Segment Routing with IPv6
[   36.588140] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: link up, 1000 Mb/s, full duplex, flow control disabled
[   36.598053] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[   42.991493] NFSD: starting 90-second grace period (net f000001c)
root@bagend:/#

Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 07:58PM
Also, some info from nascentral on what the mtd should look like;

https://web.archive.org/web/20180401125357/http://iomega.nas-central.org:80/wiki/Stock_Configuration_(Storcenter_ix2-dl)

cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 0007e000 00001000 "u-boot"
mtd1: 00001000 00001000 "env"
mtd2: 00001000 00001000 "env2"

The odd thing is this box has 1gb of flash memory for the stock rootfs, there must be someway to access it
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 08:52PM
And some more info from another thread regarding the ix2-dl:

root@storage:/# cat /proc/cmdline 
console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/ram0 :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none mtdparts=nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000(uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)
root@storage:/# cat /proc/mtd 
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00080000 00020000 "uboot"
mtd1: 00020000 00020000 "env"
mtd2: 00020000 00020000 "env2"
mtd3: 00300000 00020000 "uImage"
mtd4: 00400000 00020000 "initrd"
mtd5: 3f800000 00020000 "boot"
mtd6: 40000000 00020000 "flash"

No serial output from kernel
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 09:17PM
Apologies for continually responding to myself. Using Arlex's ix2-dl dtb I now have a populated /proc/mtd:

 cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00080000 00020000 "uboot"
mtd1: 00020000 00020000 "env"
mtd2: 00020000 00020000 "env2"
mtd3: 00300000 00020000 "Partition_003"

dmesg also has entries for the 1gb NAND:
Starting kernel ...

[    5.787108] console [ttyS0] enabled
[    5.794120] bootconsole [earlycon0] disabled
[    5.808027] loop: module loaded
[    5.811675] sata_mv f1080000.sata: slots 32 ports 2
[    5.818560] scsi host0: sata_mv
[    5.822115] scsi host1: sata_mv
[    5.825399] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 33
[    5.829558] ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 33
[    5.834301] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xd3
[    5.840772] nand: Samsung NAND 1GiB 3,3V 8-bit
[    5.845238] nand: 1024 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
[    5.852960] Scanning device for bad blocks
[    5.860331] Bad eraseblock 54 at 0x0000006c0000
[    6.003748] Bad eraseblock 2380 at 0x000012980000
[    6.142990] Bad eraseblock 4629 at 0x0000242a0000
[    6.338964] ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    6.360890] Bad eraseblock 8086 at 0x00003f2c0000
[    6.365672] ata1.00: ATA-8: ST2000DM001-1CH164, CC26, max UDMA/133
[    6.378180] 4 cmdlinepart partitions found on MTD device orion_nand
[    6.384498] ata1.00: 3907029168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[    6.391472] Creating 4 MTD partitions on "orion_nand":
[    6.396799] 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "uboot"
[    6.402684] 0x0000000a0000-0x0000000c0000 : "env"
[    6.407491] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[    6.412503] 0x0000000c0000-0x0000000e0000 : "env2"
[    6.418004] 0x000000100000-0x000000400000 : "Partition_003"
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 10:00PM
Jdwl,

> cat /proc/mtd
> dev: size erasesize name
> mtd0: 00080000 00020000 "uboot"
> mtd1: 00020000 00020000 "env"
> mtd2: 00020000 00020000 "env2"
> mtd3: 00300000 00020000 "Partition_003"

That was the MTDs redefined to make room for other things, and discard stock. What is
cat /proc/cmdline
for this?

However, the layout below is better (except for the NAND device nand_mtd:, that's incorrect, must be orion_nand:).

root@storage:/# cat /proc/cmdline 
console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/ram0 :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none mtdparts=nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000(uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)

root@storage:/# cat /proc/mtd 
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00080000 00020000 "uboot"
mtd1: 00020000 00020000 "env"
mtd2: 00020000 00020000 "env2"
mtd3: 00300000 00020000 "uImage"
mtd4: 00400000 00020000 "initrd"
mtd5: 3f800000 00020000 "boot"
mtd6: 40000000 00020000 "flash"


You should always post dmesg in addition to the other info for each test. Otherwise I can't realy see the whole picture of kernel booting progress and whether something is incorrect. Everything in dmesg is needed (a snippet of log like above raises a lot of additional questions).

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 20, 2018 10:22PM
Thanks again Bodhi,

With those boot args I get:
 cat /proc/mtd
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00080000 00020000 "uboot"
mtd1: 00020000 00020000 "env"
mtd2: 00020000 00020000 "env2"
mtd3: 00300000 00020000 "uImage"
mtd4: 00400000 00020000 "initrd"
mtd5: 3f800000 00020000 "boot"

 cat /proc/cmdline
console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=sataroot :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none mtdparts=orion_nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000(uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)

dmesg
dmesg
[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[    0.000000] Linux version 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 (root@tldDebian) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1)) #1 PREEMPT Fri Aug 24 22:13:40 PDT 2018
[    0.000000] CPU: Feroceon 88FR131 [56251311] revision 1 (ARMv5TE), cr=0005397f
[    0.000000] CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
[    0.000000] OF: fdt: Machine model: Lenovo IX2-dl
[    0.000000] Memory policy: Data cache writeback
[    0.000000] On node 0 totalpages: 65536
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 512 pages used for memmap
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 0 pages reserved
[    0.000000]   Normal zone: 65536 pages, LIFO batch:15
[    0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x78/0x4e8 with crng_init=0
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: s0 r0 d32768 u32768 alloc=1*32768
[    0.000000] pcpu-alloc: [0] 0
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 65024
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=sataroot :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none mtdparts=orion_nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000(uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.000000] Memory: 236868K/262144K available (8192K kernel code, 799K rwdata, 2148K rodata, 1024K init, 279K bss, 25276K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[    0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
                   vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
                   fixmap  : 0xffc00000 - 0xfff00000   (3072 kB)
                   vmalloc : 0xd0800000 - 0xff800000   ( 752 MB)
                   lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xd0000000   ( 256 MB)
                   modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
                     .text : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   (9184 kB)
                     .init : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   (1024 kB)
                     .data : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   ( 800 kB)
                      .bss : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   ( 280 kB)
[    0.000000] Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000]  Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
[    0.000000] clocksource: orion_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 9556302233 ns
[    0.000007] sched_clock: 32 bits at 200MHz, resolution 5ns, wraps every 10737418237ns
[    0.000035] Switching to timer-based delay loop, resolution 5ns
[    0.000482] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[    0.000514] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 400.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=2000000)
[    0.000533] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.000785] Security Framework initialized
[    0.000905] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.000923] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.001749] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[    0.002902] Setting up static identity map for 0x100000 - 0x100058
[    0.003117] mvebu-soc-id: MVEBU SoC ID=0x6282, Rev=0x1
[    0.003314] Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.005927] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.009931] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
[    0.009954] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes)
[    0.010267] prandom: seed boundary self test passed
[    0.013421] prandom: 100 self tests passed
[    0.013431] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.014444] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.014822] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
[    0.015384] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[    0.015643] audit: type=2000 audit(0.010:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
[    0.016585] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.016666] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.017058] Feroceon L2: Enabling L2
[    0.017093] Feroceon L2: Cache support initialised.
[    0.017371] [Firmware Info]: /ocp@f1000000/ethernet-controller@72000/ethernet0-port@0: local-mac-address is not set
[    0.021413] No ATAGs?
[    0.027883] vgaarb: loaded
[    0.028165] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.028332] libata version 3.00 loaded.
[    0.028510] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.028555] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.028600] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.028712] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    0.028720] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    0.028740] PTP clock support registered
[    0.029519] clocksource: Switched to clocksource orion_clocksource
[    0.113001] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[    0.113076] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.120134] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.120733] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.120760] TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.120791] TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.120821] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
[    0.120890] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.120913] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.121066] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.121559] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[    0.121569] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[    0.121575] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[    0.121580] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[    0.121590] PCI: CLS 0 bytes, default 32
[    0.121773] Unpacking initramfs...
[    0.764598] Freeing initrd memory: 9536K
[    0.764743] NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
[    0.765658] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    0.765702] Key type blacklist registered
[    0.765890] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=16 bucket_order=0
[    0.765960] zbud: loaded
[    0.766735] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[    0.766759] Key type id_resolver registered
[    0.766766] Key type id_legacy registered
[    0.766782] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
[    0.766790] Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
[    0.767022] jffs2: version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  \xffffffc2\xffffffa9 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[    0.767182] fuse init (API version 7.27)
[    0.767481] orangefs_debugfs_init: called with debug mask: :none: :0:
[    0.767625] orangefs_init: module version upstream loaded
[    0.767634] SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, scrub, no debug enabled
[    2.559525] random: fast init done
[    5.212712] Key type asymmetric registered
[    5.212725] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    5.212789] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
[    5.212799] io scheduler noop registered
[    5.212806] io scheduler deadline registered
[    5.212884] io scheduler cfq registered (default)
[    5.213915] kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: registered pinctrl driver
[    5.215428] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[    5.270135] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[    5.270339] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[    5.330129] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[    5.330524] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 2 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[    5.331471] console [ttyS0] disabled
[    5.331532] f1012100.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xf1012100 (irq = 26, base_baud = 12500000) is a 16550A
[    5.979304] console [ttyS0] enabled
[    5.988150] loop: module loaded
[    5.991582] sata_mv f1080000.sata: version 1.28
[    5.991797] sata_mv f1080000.sata: slots 32 ports 2
[    5.998686] scsi host0: sata_mv
[    6.002235] scsi host1: sata_mv
[    6.005525] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 33
[    6.009683] ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 33
[    6.014425] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xd3
[    6.020899] nand: Samsung NAND 1GiB 3,3V 8-bit
[    6.025362] nand: 1024 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
[    6.033084] Scanning device for bad blocks
[    6.040459] Bad eraseblock 54 at 0x0000006c0000
[    6.183914] Bad eraseblock 2380 at 0x000012980000
[    6.323113] Bad eraseblock 4629 at 0x0000242a0000
[    6.519545] ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    6.540995] Bad eraseblock 8086 at 0x00003f2c0000
[    6.545776] ata1.00: ATA-8: ST2000DM001-1CH164, CC26, max UDMA/133
[    6.558318] 6 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device orion_nand
[    6.565077] ata1.00: 3907029168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[    6.572050] Creating 6 MTD partitions on "orion_nand":
[    6.577335] 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "uboot"
[    6.583012] 0x0000000a0000-0x0000000c0000 : "env"
[    6.588430] 0x0000000c0000-0x0000000e0000 : "env2"
[    6.593955] 0x000000100000-0x000000400000 : "uImage"
[    6.599739] 0x000000400000-0x000000800000 : "initrd"
[    6.605568] 0x000000800000-0x000040000000 : "boot"
[    6.617264] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    6.621979] libphy: orion_mdio_bus: probed
[    6.630262] mv643xx_eth: MV-643xx 10/100/1000 ethernet driver version 1.4
[    6.730374] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: port 0 with MAC address 00:d0:b8:15:62:7f
[    6.739211] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    6.745816] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[    6.750418] ehci-orion: EHCI orion driver
[    6.754723] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: EHCI Host Controller
[    6.760277] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    6.768153] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: irq 30, io mem 0xf1050000
[    6.799541] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    6.805796] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 4.18
[    6.814192] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[    6.821582] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
[    6.826477] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 ehci_hcd
[    6.833227] usb usb1: SerialNumber: f1050000.ehci
[    6.838390] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    6.842228] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    6.846664] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    6.853059] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    6.859173] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: rtc core: registered f1010300.rtc as rtc0
[    6.866261] i2c /dev entries driver
[    6.871652] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    6.877341] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
[    6.883985] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    6.888649] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    6.893562] registered taskstats version 1
[    6.897674] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    6.902558] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[    6.924177] Key type big_key registered
[    6.935731] Key type encrypted registered
[    6.941347] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: setting system clock to 2018-10-21 03:16:40 UTC (1540091800)
[    7.209543] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using orion-ehci
[    7.736656] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=058f, idProduct=6387, bcdDevice= 1.41
[    7.744893] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[    7.752089] usb 1-1: Product: Mass Storage Device
[    7.756814] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: JetFlash
[    7.761033] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: SOHTINDY
[    7.765764] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    7.772283] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: Quirks match for vid 058f pid 6387: 400
[    7.779099] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[    8.823239] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     JetFlash TS4GJFV30        8.07 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[    8.833563] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] 7987198 512-byte logical blocks: (4.09 GB/3.81 GiB)
[    8.841554] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[    8.846373] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Mode Sense: 03 00 00 00
[    8.846803] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] No Caching mode page found
[    8.852261] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    8.865048]  sda: sda1 sda2
[    8.870183] sd 2:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI removable disk
[    9.604094] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[    9.618753] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST2000DM001-1CH1 CC26 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    9.627638] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[    9.635779] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] 4096-byte physical blocks
[    9.641144] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[    9.645962] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[    9.646059] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[    9.704493]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2
[    9.708493] sd 0:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[   10.139648] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[   10.150437] ata2.00: ATA-8: ST1000DM003-9YN162, CC9D, max UDMA/133
[   10.156647] ata2.00: 1953525168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[   10.170166] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[   10.184832] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST1000DM003-9YN1 CC9D PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[   10.193711] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/932 GiB)
[   10.201702] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] 4096-byte physical blocks
[   10.207018] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[   10.211862] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Mode Sense: 00 3a 00 00
[   10.211963] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[   10.503502]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2
[   10.507503] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI disk
[   10.515131] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
[   10.520115] Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found
[   10.606759] random: udevadm: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   10.615740] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   10.623560] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[   10.941499] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[   11.427154] md1: detected capacity change from 0 to 2957586194432
[   11.715602] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[   11.722251] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.39.0-ioctl (2018-04-03) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
[   12.140366] raid6: int32x1  gen()   115 MB/s
[   12.309732] raid6: int32x1  xor()    80 MB/s
[   12.479803] raid6: int32x2  gen()   146 MB/s
[   12.649727] raid6: int32x2  xor()   115 MB/s
[   12.819697] raid6: int32x4  gen()   157 MB/s
[   12.989670] raid6: int32x4  xor()   107 MB/s
[   13.159773] raid6: int32x8  gen()   164 MB/s
[   13.329567] raid6: int32x8  xor()   112 MB/s
[   13.333854] raid6: using algorithm int32x8 gen() 164 MB/s
[   13.339277] raid6: .... xor() 112 MB/s, rmw enabled
[   13.344185] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm
[   13.353134] xor: measuring software checksum speed
[   13.449761]    arm4regs  :  1446.400 MB/sec
[   13.549579]    8regs     :   868.000 MB/sec
[   13.649542]    32regs    :  1262.400 MB/sec
[   13.653740] xor: using function: arm4regs (1446.400 MB/sec)
[   13.666746] async_tx: api initialized (async)
[   13.933380] EXT4-fs (sdb1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
[   15.599125] random: crng init done
[   15.602578] random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
[   16.037443] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
[   16.279923] adt7475 0-002e: hwmon_device_register() is deprecated. Please convert the driver to use hwmon_device_register_with_info().
[   16.352548] adt7475 0-002e: ADT7473 device, revision 0
[   16.383083] adt7475 0-002e: Optional features: fan4 pwm2
[   16.410506] marvell-cesa f1030000.crypto: CESA device successfully registered
[   16.418054] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   16.440112] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[   16.478265] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
[   16.493805] orion_wdt: Initial timeout 21 sec
[   18.289664] EXT4-fs (sdb1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
[   19.065999] Adding 1048572k swap on /mnt/swapfile.  Priority:-2 extents:7 across:1499136k FS
[   19.978244] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: data=ordered,commit=120
[   21.571788] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[   21.578374] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[   21.584463] Segment Routing with IPv6
[   23.783867] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: link up, 1000 Mb/s, full duplex, flow control disabled
[   23.793782] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
[   31.431110] NFSD: starting 90-second grace period (net f000001c)

fw_printenv
Cannot read bad block mark: Invalid argument

cat /etc/fw_env.config
# MTD device name       Device offset   Env. size       Flash sector size       Number of sectors
/dev/mtd0 0xc0000 0x20000 0x20000


Is that better?
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 01:32AM
After downloading the Lenovo gpl sources for this box I found an example fw_env.config:

# MTD device name       Device offset   Env. size       Flash sector size      $
/dev/mtd1 0x0000 0x4000 0x4000
/dev/mtd2 0x0000 0x4000 0x4000

With this config fw_printenv does produce output, appears to be a default environment?

/etc# fw_printenv
Warning: Bad CRC, using default environment
bootargs=
bootcmd=
bootdelay=2
baudrate=115200
arch=sandbox
cpu=sandbox
board=sandbox
board_name=sandbox
stdin=serial,cros-ec-keyb,usbkbd
stdout=serial,vidconsole
stderr=serial,vidconsole
ethaddr=00:00:11:22:33:44
eth1addr=00:00:11:22:33:45
eth3addr=00:00:11:22:33:46
eth5addr=00:00:11:22:33:47
ipaddr=1.2.3.4
host_boot=if host dev ${devnum}; then setenv devtype host; run scan_dev_for_boot_part; fi
boot_net_pci_enum=pci enum
boot_net_usb_start=usb start
usb_boot=usb start; if usb dev ${devnum}; then setenv devtype usb; run scan_dev_for_boot_part; fi
boot_prefixes=/ /boot/
boot_scripts=boot.scr.uimg boot.scr
boot_script_dhcp=boot.scr.uimg
boot_targets=host1 host0
boot_extlinux=sysboot ${devtype} ${devnum}:${distro_bootpart} any ${scriptaddr} ${prefix}extlinux/extlinux.conf
scan_dev_for_extlinux=if test -e ${devtype} ${devnum}:${distro_bootpart} ${prefix}extlinux/extlinux.conf; then echo Found ${prefix}extlinux/extlinux.conf; run boot_extlinux; echo SCRIPT FAILED: continuing...; fi
boot_a_script=load ${devtype} ${devnum}:${distro_bootpart} ${scriptaddr} ${prefix}${script}; source ${scriptaddr}
scan_dev_for_scripts=for script in ${boot_scripts}; do if test -e ${devtype} ${devnum}:${distro_bootpart} ${prefix}${script}; then echo Found U-Boot script ${prefix}${script}; run boot_a_script; echo SCRIPT FAILED: continuing...; fi; done
scan_dev_for_boot=echo Scanning ${devtype} ${devnum}:${distro_bootpart}...; for prefix in ${boot_prefixes}; do run scan_dev_for_extlinux; run scan_dev_for_scripts; done;
scan_dev_for_boot_part=part list ${devtype} ${devnum} -bootable devplist; env exists devplist || setenv devplist 1; for distro_bootpart in ${devplist}; do if fstype ${devtype} ${devnum}:${distro_bootpart} bootfstype; then run scan_dev_for_boot; fi; done
bootcmd_host1=setenv devnum 1; run host_boot
bootcmd_host0=setenv devnum 0; run host_boot
distro_bootcmd=for target in ${boot_targets}; do run bootcmd_${target}; done
bootm_size=0x10000000
kernel_addr_r=0x1000000
fdt_addr_r=0xc00000
ramdisk_addr_r=0x2000000
scriptaddr=0x1000
pxefile_addr_r=0x2000

Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 01:44AM
Ok, that showed me why my printenv wasn't working, I had the wrong offset.

fw_env.config
# MTD device name       Device offset   Env. size       Flash sector size      $
/dev/mtd1 0x0000 0x20000 0x20000
/dev/mtd2 0x0000 0x20000 0x20000

fw_printenv
fw_printenv
baudrate=115200
loads_echo=0
rootpath=/srv/ubuntu
netmask=255.255.255.0
run_diag=yes
MALLOC_len=1
ethprime=egiga0
bootargs_end=:::DB88FXX81:eth0:none
image_name=uImage
standalone=fsload 0x2000000 $(image_name);setenv bootargs $(console) root=/dev/mtdblock0 rw ip=$(ipaddr):$(serverip)$(bootargs_end) $(mvPhoneConfig); bootm 0x2000000;
lcd0_enable=0
lcd0_params=640x480-16@60
ethmtu=1500
mvPhoneConfig=mv_phone_config=dev[0]:fxs,dev[1]:fxo
mvNetConfig=mv_net_config=(00:11:88:0f:62:81,0:1:2:3),mtu=1500
usb0Mode=host
yuk_ethaddr=00:00:00:EE:51:81
nandEcc=1bit
netretry=no
rcvrip=169.254.100.100
loadaddr=0x02000000
autoload=no
image_multi=yes
ethact=egiga0
kernel_size=0x300000
loadzimage=nand read.e 0x40000 $(kernel_start) $(kernel_size)
loadinitrd=nand read.e 0x900000 $(initrd_start) $(initrd_size)
console=console=ttyS0,115200
bootargs_root=root=/dev/ram0
initrdimage=mfginitrd
ipaddr=192.168.1.2
mfgmodel=ix2
preroot_ver=0.0.2
uboot_ver=0.0.8
serial_number=5563Y01011G33400015J0H1
ethaddr=00:D0:B8:15:62:7F
serialNo=V7AD360054
modelname=70A69003AP
fw_ver=4.0.4.14600d
serialno=1,01qImmfct4zUs3yki67JMy2LfVN603V+W1CY2gpTd1BPOPOB+KEBaLjxL2hhBGH2Rz,V7AD360054,
runintime=10800
ftpserver=192.168.43.4
testfile=100M
mfgtest_state=system_tested_ok
pre_path=IX2/1.0.8/download_runin.sh
pre_path_conf=IX2/1.0.8/download_runin.conf
pre_serverip=192.168.32.4
pre_user=ixxrunin
pre_passwd=123
pre_dirzi=IX2/1.0.8
serverip=192.168.32.4
initrd_size=0x400000
arcNumber=1682
load_uImage=ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /uImage
bootcmd=run=loadzimage
mk_mtdparts=setenv=mtdparts mtdparts=nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),$(kernel_size)@$(kernel_start)(uImage),$(initrd_size)@$(initrd_start)(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)
rootdelay=10
usb_root=LABEL=rootfs
bootcmd=run usb_boot
rootfstype=ext3
load_initrd=ext2load usb 0:1 0x2100000 /boot/uInitrd
load_uimage=ext2load usb 0:1 0x800000 /boot/uImage
usb_boot=usb start; run load_uimage; run load_initrd; bootm 0x800000 0x2100000
stdin=serial
stdout=serial
stderr=serial
mainlineLinux=yes
enaMonExt=no
enaCpuStream=no
enaWrAllo=no
pexMode=RC
disL2Cache=no
setL2CacheWT=yes
disL2Prefetch=yes
enaICPref=yes
enaDCPref=yes
sata_dma_mode=yes
netbsd_en=no
vxworks_en=no
kernel_start=0x100000
initrd_start=0x400000
bootdelay=3
disaMvPnp=no
enaAutoRecovery=yes
pcieTune=no
pcieTune1=no
bootargs=console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=sataroot :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none mtdparts=orion_nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000 (env2),0x300000@0x100000 (uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 04:09PM
So this bootargs is correct. Note the bold device name correction.
mtdparts=orion_nand:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000(uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),1024m@0x0(flash)


[    6.572050] Creating 6 MTD partitions on "orion_nand":
[    6.577335] 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "uboot"
[    6.583012] 0x0000000a0000-0x0000000c0000 : "env"
[    6.588430] 0x0000000c0000-0x0000000e0000 : "env2"
[    6.593955] 0x000000100000-0x000000400000 : "uImage"
[    6.599739] 0x000000400000-0x000000800000 : "initrd"
[    6.605568] 0x000000800000-0x000040000000 : "boot"


>  cat /proc/mtd
> dev:    size   erasesize  name
> mtd0: 00080000 00020000 "uboot"
> mtd1: 00020000 00020000 "env"
> mtd2: 00020000 00020000 "env2"
> mtd3: 00300000 00020000 "uImage"
> mtd4: 00400000 00020000 "initrd"
> mtd5: 3f800000 00020000 "boot"

There should be only 1 line in this file.
cat /etc/fw_env.config
# MTD device name       Device offset   Env. size       Flash sector size      $
/dev/mtd1 0x0000 0x20000 0x20000

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 05:13PM
Thanks again,

Can you tell me how to use the uimage and initrd partitions to store the 4.18 kernel and init? And then boot from it?

I’m not good with hex to byte conversion but the sizes seem pretty small to me?

Also, I’m not able to mount the boot partition and the ‘flash’ doesn’t seem to get created in /dev. Does the dtb need to be edited to add the flash partition?

Sorry for the headaches, at least all this info will now be available on this box in one place now.
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 05:36PM
jdwl101,

> Can you tell me how to use the uimage and initrd
> partitions to store the 4.18 kernel and init? And
> then boot from it?
>
> I’m not good with hex to byte conversion but the
> sizes seem pretty small to me?

Yes. The current mtd layout is not ready to flash uImage and uInitrd.
>  cat /proc/mtd
> dev:    size   erasesize  name
> mtd0: 00080000 00020000 "uboot"
> mtd1: 00020000 00020000 "env"
> mtd2: 00020000 00020000 "env2"
> mtd3: 00300000 00020000 "uImage"
> mtd4: 00400000 00020000 "initrd"
> mtd5: 3f800000 00020000 "boot"
But you don't have to follow this layout, if you don't care about stock OS. You can repartition it by using a different mtdparts envs. Suppose you are willing to wipe out the current stock in NAND mtd3, mtd4, and mtd5. Then use this definition:

mtdparts=orion_nand:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x800000@0x100000(uImage),0x1000000@0x800000(initrd),-(data)

Note that this definition set mtd3 to 8MB, mtd4 to 16MB, mtd5 to the remainning of NAND flash (whatever the size).

So try in serial console to repartition the flash. Don't save envs until you got mtd layout the way we want by checking it in Debian.

>
> Also, I’m not able to mount the boot partition
> and the ‘flash’ doesn’t seem to get created
> in /dev. Does the dtb need to be edited to add the
> flash partition?

No, DTB was already embedded inside uImage.

===

With all that said. Why do you need to flash kernel files to NAND? this is something I don't recommend, unless you have to do it for a very good reason.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 08:03PM
Ok, I’ll try resizing this afternoon.

I asked about the DTB as the one I refer to above (from the other ix2-dl thread) has the definition of the MTD layout defined within it.
Although I don’t pretend to know what that is actually doing, just that it worked when the ix2-ng DTB didn’t.

I would like to use the flash for the kernel as I want the USB port free and the sata disks are GPT, which doesn’t appear to work with this old uboot.
I’ve looked at the hybrid MBR option and I do have a spare blank partition, but the hybrid MBR looks like it could be risky.

Going back to stock doesn’t worry me, the stock uboot envs no longer boot it anyway.
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 08:38PM
Whatever you do, don’t use hybrid GPT.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 21, 2018 09:05PM
Understood, that was my thinking as well.

I'd read a thread where someone wrote the images directly to blank sectors of their drive, to get around GPT, can't find it now though!

Edit: Found it, Eine did this on a Iomega EZ;
Booting off GPT, by dd'ing direct to blank sectors

Quote:
Eine's bootcmd
setenv bootcmd 'ide read 0x40000 0x5000 0x2000; ide read 0x2100000 0xA000 0x4000; bootm 0x40000 0x2100000'

Creating the image and writing to disk:
cd /boot
update-initramfs -uv
cp -a zImage-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2 zImage.fdt
cat dts/kirkwood-lenovo-ix2-ng.dtb >> zImage.fdt
mkimage -A arm -O linux -T ramdisk -C gzip -a 0x00000000 -e 0x00000000 -n initrd.img-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2 -d initrd.img-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2 uInitrd
mkimage -A arm -O linux -T kernel -C none -a 0x00008000 -e 0x00008000 -n Linux-4.11.3-kirkwood-tld-2 -d zImage.fdt uImage
dd if=uImage of=/dev/sda bs=1MiB seek=10
dd if=uInitrd of=/dev/sda bs=1MiB seek=20

Partition Structure:
Model: ATA WDC WD20EFRX-68A (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 1907729MiB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags: 

Number  Start     End         Size        File system     Name    Flags
 1      128MiB    4224MiB     4096MiB     linux-swap(v1)  swap
 2      4224MiB   45184MiB    40960MiB    ext4            rootfs  boot, esp
 3      45184MiB  1907729MiB  1862545MiB  btrfs

So if I shrink my rootfs 'up' by 128MiB, then use Eine's dd example command I should be able to get uboot to load from the sectors. What do you think?



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 10/21/2018 09:46PM by jdwl101.
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 22, 2018 12:50AM
Quote

Edit: Found it, Eine did this on a Iomega EZ;
Booting off GPT, by dd'ing direct to blank sectors

Yes, I forgot :) That's a much better setup than hybrid, or NAND!

Quote

> So if I shrink my rootfs 'up' by 128MiB, then use
> Eine's dd example command I should be able to get
> uboot to load from the sectors. What do you think?

If you are going to do this, then there is no need to shrink rootfs. Just dd uImage and uInitrd to that blank sector.

dd if=uImage of=/dev/sda bs=1MiB seek=10
dd if=uInitrd of=/dev/sda bs=1MiB seek=20

The rootfs can be on partition 3 (with rootfs label). And load btrfs module early in /etc/initramfs-tools/modules (simlar to loading netconsole module here). The kernel understands GPT during boot, so it will find all partitions, and therefore the rootfs on btrfs and mount it.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 22, 2018 12:55AM
And thanks for finding that post, I meant to add that to the Wiki but forgot about it :)

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 22, 2018 01:03AM
jdwl101,

By the way, if you don't care about the btrfs file system then use Ext3 or Ext4 for the rootfs in partition 3. That'll make it even simpler to maintain (no need to load btrfs module).

What I would do is having 1 Ext3/Ext4 partition on this GPT disk. Extract the latest rootfs Debian-4.12.1-kirkwood-tld-1-rootfs-bodhi.tar.bz2 onto it. Make DTB-appended uImage. And use a swap file.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)



Edited 2 time(s). Last edit at 10/22/2018 01:06AM by bodhi.
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 22, 2018 01:15AM
Thanks again Bodhi, I'll try it now.

Unfortunately, the partition table above is Eine's, mine has less free space (which is why I'll need to shrink it)

GNU Parted 3.2
Using /dev/sda
Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands.
(parted) print
Model: ATA ST2000DM001-1CH1 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sda: 2000GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:

Number  Start   End     Size    File system  Name     Flags
 1      33.6MB  21.5GB  21.5GB  ext4         primary
 2      21.5GB  2000GB  1979GB               primary  msftdata

My second drive (it's a dual drive unit) has 20 gig free at the start though, I'm going to check if the uboot can read the second drive:
Model: ATA ST1000DM003-9YN1 (scsi)
Disk /dev/sdc: 1000GB
Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B
Partition Table: gpt
Disk Flags:

Number  Start   End     Size    File system  Name     Flags
 1      128MB   21.5GB  21.4GB               1TB
 2      21.5GB  1000GB  979GB                primary  msftdata

/kernels# dd if=uImage of=/dev/sdb bs=1MiB seek=10
3+1 records in
3+1 records out
4171272 bytes (4.2 MB, 4.0 MiB) copied, 3.1455 s, 1.3 MB/s

/kernels# dd if=uInitrd of=/dev/sdb bs=1MiB seek=20
9+1 records in
9+1 records out
9762728 bytes (9.8 MB, 9.3 MiB) copied, 0.196305 s, 49.7 MB/s

That looks alright, so try to ide read them:

Marvell>> ide info

IDE device 0: Model: ST2000DM001-1CH164                       Firm: CC26     Ser#:             Z2F0PEJZ
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 1907729.0 MB = 1863.0 GB (-387938128 x 512)
IDE device 1: Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)

Marvell>> ide part

Partition Map for IDE device 0  --   Partition Type: DOS

Partition     Start Sector     Num Sectors     Type
    1                    1      -387938129      ee


Partition Map for IDE device 1  --   Partition Type: DOS

Partition     Start Sector     Num Sectors     Type
    1                    1      1953525167      ee

Marvell>> ide device 1

IDE device 1: Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)
... is now current device

Marvell>> ide read 0x40000 0x5000 0x2000

IDE read: device 1 block # 20480, count 8192 ... 8192 blocks read: OK
Marvell>> ide read 0x2100000 0xA000 0x4000

IDE read: device 1 block # 40960, count 16384 ... 16384 blocks read: OK


Marvell>> bootm 0x40000 0x2100000
## Booting image at 00040000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-21   2:09:48 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    4171208 Bytes =  4 MB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
OK
## Loading Ramdisk Image at 02100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20  19:08:21 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    9762664 Bytes =  9.3 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... Bad Data CRC

Bugger. My thinking is that the difference is the size of the uInitrd files, Eine's was 6.4MB and mine is 9.3MB for kernel 4.18.

Eine loads 16384 blocks, which is about 8MB? Any tips on what read command will pick up the other 2MB?



Edited 2 time(s). Last edit at 10/22/2018 02:16AM by jdwl101.
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 22, 2018 02:19AM
What is the block size?

Marvell>> ide read 0x40000 0x5000 0x2000

IDE read: device 1 block # 20480, count 8192 ... 8192 blocks read: OK

Marvell>> ide read 0x2100000 0xA000 0x4000

IDE read: device 1 block # 40960, count 16384 ... 16384 blocks read: OK

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 22, 2018 02:30AM
From the dd the block size is 1MiB:
/kernels# dd if=uInitrd of=/dev/sdc bs=1MiB seek=20
9+1 records in
9+1 records out
9762728 bytes (9.8 MB, 9.3 MiB) copied, 0.196305 s, 49.7 MB/s

But, by hacking around I got it to load the remainder of the uInitrd and boot:

U-Boot 1.1.4 (Oct 28 2011 - 15:19:29) Marvell version: 3.6.1 - EMC

U-Boot code: 00600000 -> 0067FFF0  BSS: -> 006CFB00

Soc: 88F6282 A1 CPU running @ 1600Mhz L2 running @ 533Mhz
SysClock = 533Mhz , TClock = 200Mhz

DRAM (DDR3) CAS Latency = 7 tRP = 7 tRAS = 20 tRCD=7
DRAM CS[0] base 0x00000000   size 256MB
DRAM Total size 256MB  16bit width
Addresses 8M - 0M are saved for the U-Boot usage.
Mem malloc Initialization (8M - 7M): Done
NAND:1024 MB
Found ADT7473, program PWM1 ... OK
Flash:  0 kB

Marvell Serial ATA Adapter
Integrated Sata device found
[0 0 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 0 @ 0 0:
Model: ST2000DM001-1CH164                       Firm: CC26     Ser#:             Z2F0PEJZ
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 1907729.0 MB = 1863.0 GB (-387938128 x 512)
[0 1 0]: Enable DMA mode (6)
  Device 1 @ 0 1:
Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)


CPU : Marvell Feroceon (Rev 1)
Found kernel at 0x100000
Found initrd at 0x400000

Streaming disabled
Write allocate disabled


USB 0: host mode
PEX 0: interface detected no Link.
PEX 1: interface detected no Link.
Net:   egiga0 [PRIME]
Hit any key to stop autoboot:  0
Marvell>> ide device 1;ide read 0x2100000 0xA000 0x4F00

IDE device 1: Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)
... is now current device

IDE read: device 1 block # 40960, count 20224 ... 20224 blocks read: OK
Marvell>> imi 0x2100000

## Checking Image at 02100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20  19:08:21 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    9762664 Bytes =  9.3 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
Marvell>> setenv bootcmd 'ide device 1; ide read 0x40000 0x5000 0x2000; ide read 0x2100000 0xA000 0x4F00; bootm 0x40000 0x2100000'
Marvell>> boot

IDE device 1: Model: ST1000DM003-9YN162                       Firm: CC9D     Ser#:             Z1D0F6TF
            Type: Hard Disk
            Supports 48-bit addressing
            Capacity: 953869.7 MB = 931.5 GB (1953525168 x 512)
... is now current device

IDE read: device 1 block # 20480, count 8192 ... 8192 blocks read: OK

IDE read: device 1 block # 40960, count 20224 ... 20224 blocks read: OK
## Booting image at 00040000 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-21   2:09:48 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    4171208 Bytes =  4 MB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
OK
## Loading Ramdisk Image at 02100000 ...
   Image Name:   initramfs-4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1
   Created:      2018-10-20  19:08:21 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed)
   Data Size:    9762664 Bytes =  9.3 MB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK

Starting kernel ...

[    0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[    0.000000] Linux version 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 (root@tldDebian) (gcc version 6.3.0 20170516 (Debian 6.3.0-18+deb9u1)) #1 PREEMPT Fri Aug 24 22:13:40 PDT 2018
[    0.000000] CPU: Feroceon 88FR131 [56251311] revision 1 (ARMv5TE), cr=0005397f
[    0.000000] CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
[    0.000000] OF: fdt: Machine model: Lenovo IX2-dl
[    0.000000] Memory policy: Data cache writeback
[    0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x78/0x4e8 with crng_init=0
[    0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 65024
[    0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 root=LABEL=sataroot :::DB88FXX81:eth0:none mtdparts=orion_nand_mtd:0x80000@0(uboot),0x20000@0xa0000(env),0x20000@0xc0000(env2),0x300000@0x100000(uImage),0x400000@0x400000(initrd),0x3f800000@0x800000(boot),0x40000000@0x0(flash)
[    0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
[    0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
[    0.000000] Memory: 236868K/262144K available (8192K kernel code, 799K rwdata, 2148K rodata, 1024K init, 279K bss, 25276K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
[    0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[    0.000000]     vector  : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000   (   4 kB)
[    0.000000]     fixmap  : 0xffc00000 - 0xfff00000   (3072 kB)
[    0.000000]     vmalloc : 0xd0800000 - 0xff800000   ( 752 MB)
[    0.000000]     lowmem  : 0xc0000000 - 0xd0000000   ( 256 MB)
[    0.000000]     modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xc0000000   (  16 MB)
[    0.000000]       .text : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   (9184 kB)
[    0.000000]       .init : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   (1024 kB)
[    0.000000]       .data : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   ( 800 kB)
[    0.000000]        .bss : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval)   ( 280 kB)
[    0.000000] Preemptible hierarchical RCU implementation.
[    0.000000]  Tasks RCU enabled.
[    0.000000] NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
[    0.000000] clocksource: orion_clocksource: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 9556302233 ns
[    0.000007] sched_clock: 32 bits at 200MHz, resolution 5ns, wraps every 10737418237ns
[    0.000035] Switching to timer-based delay loop, resolution 5ns
[    0.000480] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[    0.000512] Calibrating delay loop (skipped), value calculated using timer frequency.. 400.00 BogoMIPS (lpj=2000000)
[    0.000531] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[    0.000786] Security Framework initialized
[    0.000906] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.000924] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.001754] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[    0.002923] Setting up static identity map for 0x100000 - 0x100058
[    0.003137] mvebu-soc-id: MVEBU SoC ID=0x6282, Rev=0x1
[    0.003334] Hierarchical SRCU implementation.
[    0.005934] devtmpfs: initialized
[    0.009947] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
[    0.009971] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes)
[    0.010278] prandom: seed boundary self test passed
[    0.013432] prandom: 100 self tests passed
[    0.013442] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[    0.014459] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[    0.014838] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
[    0.015397] audit: initializing netlink subsys (disabled)
[    0.015656] audit: type=2000 audit(0.010:1): state=initialized audit_enabled=0 res=1
[    0.016597] cpuidle: using governor ladder
[    0.016675] cpuidle: using governor menu
[    0.017067] Feroceon L2: Enabling L2
[    0.017102] Feroceon L2: Cache support initialised.
[    0.017378] [Firmware Info]: /ocp@f1000000/ethernet-controller@72000/ethernet0-port@0: local-mac-address is not set
[    0.021423] No ATAGs?
[    0.027895] vgaarb: loaded
[    0.028178] SCSI subsystem initialized
[    0.028521] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[    0.028567] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[    0.028610] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[    0.028722] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[    0.028730] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[    0.028750] PTP clock support registered
[    0.029535] clocksource: Switched to clocksource orion_clocksource
[    0.112824] VFS: Disk quotas dquot_6.6.0
[    0.112898] VFS: Dquot-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.119959] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[    0.120559] tcp_listen_portaddr_hash hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.120586] TCP established hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.120617] TCP bind hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[    0.120646] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 2048 bind 2048)
[    0.120715] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.120738] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[    0.120890] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[    0.121381] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[    0.121391] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[    0.121397] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[    0.121403] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[    0.121598] Unpacking initramfs...
[    0.764503] Freeing initrd memory: 9536K
[    0.764648] NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
[    0.765570] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[    0.765614] Key type blacklist registered
[    0.765804] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=16 bucket_order=0
[    0.765876] zbud: loaded
[    0.766641] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[    0.766663] Key type id_resolver registered
[    0.766670] Key type id_legacy registered
[    0.766686] nfs4filelayout_init: NFSv4 File Layout Driver Registering...
[    0.766694] Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
[    0.766927] jffs2: version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY)  © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[    0.767088] fuse init (API version 7.27)
[    0.767383] orangefs_debugfs_init: called with debug mask: :none: :0:
[    0.767527] orangefs_init: module version upstream loaded
[    0.767536] SGI XFS with ACLs, security attributes, realtime, scrub, no debug enabled
[    2.559539] random: fast init done
[    5.212616] Key type asymmetric registered
[    5.212629] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[    5.212694] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 247)
[    5.212705] io scheduler noop registered
[    5.212713] io scheduler deadline registered
[    5.212793] io scheduler cfq registered (default)
[    5.213824] kirkwood-pinctrl f1010000.pin-controller: registered pinctrl driver
[    5.215329] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[    5.270155] mv_xor f1060800.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[    5.270358] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell shared XOR driver
[    5.330149] mv_xor f1060900.xor: Marvell XOR (Registers Mode): ( xor cpy intr )
[    5.330540] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 2 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[    5.331493] console [ttyS0] disabled
[    5.331551] f1012100.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0xf1012100 (irq = 26, base_baud = 12500000) is a 16550A
[    5.979740] console [ttyS0] enabled
[    5.988563] loop: module loaded
[    5.992206] sata_mv f1080000.sata: slots 32 ports 2
[    5.999091] scsi host0: sata_mv
[    6.002640] scsi host1: sata_mv
[    6.005931] ata1: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 33
[    6.010086] ata2: SATA max UDMA/133 irq 33
[    6.014824] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xec, Chip ID: 0xd3
[    6.021295] nand: Samsung NAND 1GiB 3,3V 8-bit
[    6.025760] nand: 1024 MiB, SLC, erase size: 128 KiB, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64
[    6.033482] Scanning device for bad blocks
[    6.040862] Bad eraseblock 54 at 0x0000006c0000
[    6.184376] Bad eraseblock 2380 at 0x000012980000
[    6.323594] Bad eraseblock 4629 at 0x0000242a0000
[    6.519561] ata1: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    6.541486] Bad eraseblock 8086 at 0x00003f2c0000
[    6.546269] ata1.00: ATA-8: ST2000DM001-1CH164, CC26, max UDMA/133
[    6.558813] 6 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device orion_nand
[    6.565570] ata1.00: 3907029168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[    6.572543] Creating 6 MTD partitions on "orion_nand":
[    6.577828] 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "uboot"
[    6.583507] 0x0000000a0000-0x0000000c0000 : "env"
[    6.588923] 0x0000000c0000-0x0000000e0000 : "env2"
[    6.594445] 0x000000100000-0x000000400000 : "uImage"
[    6.600224] 0x000000400000-0x000000800000 : "initrd"
[    6.606050] 0x000000800000-0x000040000000 : "boot"
[    6.617746] libphy: Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
[    6.622466] libphy: orion_mdio_bus: probed
[    6.630801] mv643xx_eth: MV-643xx 10/100/1000 ethernet driver version 1.4
[    6.730403] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: port 0 with MAC address 00:d0:b8:15:62:7f
[    6.739239] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[    6.745845] ehci-pci: EHCI PCI platform driver
[    6.750450] ehci-orion: EHCI orion driver
[    6.754757] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: EHCI Host Controller
[    6.760315] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[    6.768140] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: irq 30, io mem 0xf1050000
[    6.784100] ata1.00: configured for UDMA/133
[    6.798814] scsi 0:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST2000DM001-1CH1 CC26 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    6.806982] orion-ehci f1050000.ehci: USB 2.0 started, EHCI 1.00
[    6.813770] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 3907029168 512-byte logical blocks: (2.00 TB/1.82 TiB)
[    6.822125] usb usb1: New USB device found, idVendor=1d6b, idProduct=0002, bcdDevice= 4.18
[    6.830490] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] 4096-byte physical blocks
[    6.835816] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write Protect is off
[    6.840674] usb usb1: New USB device strings: Mfr=3, Product=2, SerialNumber=1
[    6.847925] usb usb1: Product: EHCI Host Controller
[    6.852963] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[    6.862077] usb usb1: Manufacturer: Linux 4.18.4-kirkwood-tld-1 ehci_hcd
[    6.868808] usb usb1: SerialNumber: f1050000.ehci
[    6.874963] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[    6.878764] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[    6.883272] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[    6.889611] mousedev: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice
[    6.895623] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: rtc core: registered f1010300.rtc as rtc0
[    6.902899] i2c /dev entries driver
[    6.908810] hidraw: raw HID events driver (C) Jiri Kosina
[    6.914570] drop_monitor: Initializing network drop monitor service
[    6.921114] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[    6.925650] Key type dns_resolver registered
[    6.930736] registered taskstats version 1
[    6.934852] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[    6.939846] zswap: loaded using pool lzo/zbud
[    6.945008]  sda: sda1 sda2
[    6.949347] sd 0:0:0:0: [sda] Attached SCSI disk
[    6.970660] Key type big_key registered
[    6.982229] Key type encrypted registered
[    6.987650] rtc-mv f1010300.rtc: setting system clock to 2018-10-22 07:25:41 UTC (1540193141)
[    7.249563] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using orion-ehci
[    7.329573] ata2: SATA link up 3.0 Gbps (SStatus 123 SControl F300)
[    7.340363] ata2.00: ATA-8: ST1000DM003-9YN162, CC9D, max UDMA/133
[    7.346570] ata2.00: 1953525168 sectors, multi 0: LBA48 NCQ (depth 31/32)
[    7.384057] ata2.00: configured for UDMA/133
[    7.398743] scsi 1:0:0:0: Direct-Access     ATA      ST1000DM003-9YN1 CC9D PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
[    7.407634] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 1953525168 512-byte logical blocks: (1.00 TB/932 GiB)
[    7.415618] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] 4096-byte physical blocks
[    7.420956] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write Protect is off
[    7.425872] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Write cache: enabled, read cache: enabled, doesn't support DPO or FUA
[    7.514055]  sdb: sdb1 sdb2
[    7.518062] sd 1:0:0:0: [sdb] Attached SCSI disk
[    7.525892] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
[    7.530879] Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found
Loading, please wait...
starting version 232
[    7.618044] random: udevadm: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    7.626989] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    7.634834] random: systemd-udevd: uninitialized urandom read (16 bytes read)
[    7.777917] usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=058f, idProduct=6387, bcdDevice= 1.41
[    7.809718] usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3
[    7.816892] usb 1-1: Product: Mass Storage Device
[    7.834851] usb 1-1: Manufacturer: JetFlash
[    7.839058] usb 1-1: SerialNumber: SOHTINDY
[    7.860297] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: USB Mass Storage device detected
[    7.873420] usb-storage 1-1:1.0: Quirks match for vid 058f pid 6387: 400
[    7.887735] scsi host2: usb-storage 1-1:1.0
[    8.369300] md1: detected capacity change from 0 to 2957586194432
[    8.427048] usbcore: registered new interface driver uas
[    8.606644] device-mapper: uevent: version 1.0.3
[    8.613370] device-mapper: ioctl: 4.39.0-ioctl (2018-04-03) initialised: dm-devel@redhat.com
Begin: Loading essential drivers ... [    8.990481] raid6: int32x1  gen()   115 MB/s
[    9.159867] raid6: int32x1  xor()    80 MB/s
[    9.164276] scsi 2:0:0:0: Direct-Access     JetFlash TS4GJFV30        8.07 PQ: 0 ANSI: 2
[    9.345446] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] 7987198 512-byte logical blocks: (4.09 GB/3.81 GiB)
[    9.359698] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Write Protect is off
[    9.369410] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] No Caching mode page found
[    9.376545] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Assuming drive cache: write through
[    9.387094] raid6: int32x2  gen()   146 MB/s
[    9.559636] raid6: int32x2  xor()   115 MB/s
[    9.729907] raid6: int32x4  gen()   157 MB/s
[    9.899790] raid6: int32x4  xor()   107 MB/s
[   10.069972] raid6: int32x8  gen()   164 MB/s
[   10.239786] raid6: int32x8  xor()   112 MB/s
[   10.244184] raid6: using algorithm int32x8 gen() 164 MB/s
[   10.249665] raid6: .... xor() 112 MB/s, rmw enabled
[   10.254612] raid6: using intx1 recovery algorithm
[   10.264322] xor: measuring software checksum speed
[   10.269684]  sdc: sdc1 sdc2
[   10.275566] sd 2:0:0:0: [sdc] Attached SCSI removable disk
[   10.379672]    arm4regs  :  1446.400 MB/sec
[   10.491351]    8regs     :   868.000 MB/sec
[   10.590253]    32regs    :  1260.400 MB/sec
[   10.594519] xor: using function: arm4regs (1446.400 MB/sec)
[   10.610937] async_tx: api initialized (async)
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-premount ... done.
Begin: Mounting root file system ... Begin: Running /scripts/local-top ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-premount ... done.
Begin: Will now check root file system ... fsck from util-linux 2.29.2
[/sbin/fsck.ext4 (1) -- /dev/sda1] fsck.ext4 -a -C0 /dev/sda1
sataroot: clean, 49006/1310720 files, 960739/5242880 blocks
done.
[   11.113847] EXT4-fs (sda1): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: (null)
done.
Begin: Running /scripts/local-bottom ... done.
Begin: Running /scripts/init-bottom ... done.
INIT: version 2.88 booting
[info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel S.
[....] Starting the hotplug events dispatcher: systemd-udevdstarting version 232
. ok
[ ok [   13.240422] input: gpio-keys as /devices/platform/gpio-keys/input/input0
                                                 done.
[....] Waiting for /dev to be fully populated...[   13.340883] random: crng init done
[   13.344306] random: 7 urandom warning(s) missed due to ratelimiting
[   13.523531] adt7475 0-002e: hwmon_device_register() is deprecated. Please convert the driver to use hwmon_device_register_with_info().
[   13.589039] adt7475 0-002e: ADT7473 device, revision 0
[   13.595927] orion_wdt: Initial timeout 21 sec
[   13.617709] adt7475 0-002e: Optional features: fan4 pwm2
[   13.643581] sd 0:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg0 type 0
[   13.680433] sd 1:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg1 type 0
[   13.718124] marvell-cesa f1030000.crypto: CESA device successfully registered
[   13.737822] sd 2:0:0:0: Attached scsi generic sg2 type 0
done.
[....] Setting up LVM Volume Groups...  WARNING: Failed to connect to lvmetad. Falling back to device scanning.
done.
[   15.729782] EXT4-fs (sda1): re-mounted. Opts: errors=remount-ro
[....] Activating lvm and md swap...[   16.500268] Adding 1048572k swap on /mnt/swapfile.  Priority:-2 extents:7 across:1499136k FS
done.
[....] Checking file systems...fsck from util-linux 2.29.2
/dev/mapper/793957d3_vg-lv7f68d3d7: clean, 11975/180518912 files, 518544111/722066432 blocks
done.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files... /tmp.
[   17.427428] EXT4-fs (dm-0): mounted filesystem with ordered data mode. Opts: data=ordered,commit=120
[ ok ] Mounting local filesystems...done.
[ ok ] Activating swapfile swap...done.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files....
[ ok ] Setting kernel variables...done.
[   19.041703] NET: Registered protocol family 10
[   19.048281] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
[   19.054362] Segment Routing with IPv6
[....] Configuring network interfaces...[   21.452614] mv643xx_eth_port mv643xx_eth_port.0 eth0: link up, 1000 Mb/s, full duplex, flow control disabled
[   21.462530] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
done.
[ ok ] Starting RPC port mapper daemon: rpcbind.
[ ok ] Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
[ ok ] Cleaning up temporary files....
INIT: Entering runlevel: 2
[info] Using makefile-style concurrent boot in runlevel 2.
[....] Starting busybox' syslogd implementation : syslogdStarting /sbin/syslogd...
1291 (syslogd)
. ok
[ ok ] Starting LVM2 metadata daemon: lvmetad.
[ ok ] Starting system message bus: dbus.
[ ok ] Starting LVM2 poll daemon: lvmpolld.
[ ok ] Starting MD monitoring service: mdadm --monitor.
[ ok ] Starting Avahi mDNS/DNS-SD Daemon: avahi-daemon.
[ ok ] Starting NFS common utilities: statd idmapd.
[   27.608276] NFSD: starting 90-second grace period (net f000001c)
[....] Starting busybox' klogd implementation : klogdStarting /sbin/klogd...
1290 (klogd)
. ok
[ ok ] Exporting directories for NFS kernel daemon....
[ ok ] Starting NFS kernel daemon: nfsd mountd.
[ ok ] Starting OpenBSD Secure Shell server: sshd.
[ ok ] Starting NTP server: ntpd.

/dev/sda:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
 setting standby to 200 (16 minutes + 40 seconds)
 APM_level      = 100

/dev/sdc:
 setting Advanced Power Management level to 0x64 (100)
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 26 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 setting standby to 200 (16 minutes + 40 seconds)
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 26 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
SG_IO: bad/missing sense data, sb[]:  f0 00 05 00 00 00 00 0a 00 00 00 00 26 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 APM_level      = not supported

Debian GNU/Linux 9

Progress!! Thank you so much!



Edited 1 time(s). Last edit at 10/22/2018 03:03AM by jdwl101.
Re: Lenovo ix2-dl, boot new kernel and write and boot from flash
October 22, 2018 04:02AM
Nice :)

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
bodhi's corner (buy bodhi a beer)
Author:

Your Email:


Subject:


Spam prevention:
Please, enter the code that you see below in the input field. This is for blocking bots that try to post this form automatically. If the code is hard to read, then just try to guess it right. If you enter the wrong code, a new image is created and you get another chance to enter it right.
Message: