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Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).

Posted by chkdsk88 
Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 06, 2021 08:50AM
Hi everybody.

I have Ctera C200 V2 device. It's based on Marvell 88F6707. I got the device with invalid bootloader flash image. It fall into bootloop:

BootROM 1.08
Booting from NAND flash
BootROM: Invalid header checksum
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00010000
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00020000
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00030000
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00040000
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00050000
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00060000
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00070000
BootROM: Bad header at offset 00080000
(...)

but, if I ran u-boot dump via kwboot, it works:

 kwboot -p -t -o 500000 -b esmt_1MB.bin  /dev/ttyUSB0
Sending boot message. Please reboot the target...-
Sending boot image...
  0 % [......................................................................]
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  6 % [.....................High speed PHY - Version: 2.1.2 (COM-PHY-V20)
mvBoardSerdesModulesScan: mvTwsiRead erro serdes to default ****High speed PHY - Ended Successfully
DDR3 Training Sequence - Ver 4.4.0
DDR3 Training Sequence - Ended Successfully
Status = MV_OK
.................................................]
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[Type Ctrl-\ + c to quit]


U-Boot 2011.12-g29cf28a (Nov 17 2014 - 17:13:47) Marvell version: v2011.12 2013_Q1.0p2

Nanya-DDR
ESMT-2GB-NAND
   ** CTera BootCode: 3, CTera Board: 2Drive_A **
Board: DB-88F6710-BP
SoC:   MV6710 A1
CPU:   Marvell PJ4B v7 UP (Rev 1) LE
       CPU    @ 1000 [MHz]
       L2     @ 667 [MHz]
       TClock @ 200 [MHz]
       DDR    @ 667 [MHz]
       DDR 16Bit Width, FastPath Memory Access
DRAM:  1 GiB
modInfo->boardMppGrp1Mod = 30
modInfo->boardMppGrp2Mod = 0
NR67 dose NOT use RGMII0, so disable it.
mvGppValueSet: Err. An attempt to set output value to GPP 27 in input mode.
mvGppValueSet: Err. An attempt to set output value to GPP 27 in input mode.

Map:   Code:            0x3fef5000:0x3ff9ebd0
       BSS:             0x3ffefa6c
       Stack:           0x3f9f4ef8
       Heap:            0x3f9f5000:0x3fef5000

NAND:
ID=0xdac8
256 MiB
MMC:   MRVL_MMC: 0
Using default environment

PEX 0.0(0): Detected No Link.
PEX 0.1(1): Detected No Link.
mvGppValueSet: Err. An attempt to set output value to GPP 27 in input mode.
FPU not initialized
USB 0: Host Mode
USB 1: Host Mode
mvGppValueSet: Err. An attempt to set output value to GPP 27 in input mode.
Modules/Interfaces Detected:
       RGMII1 Phy
       PEX0 (Lane 0)
       PEX1 (Lane 1)
       SATA0 (Lane 2)
       SATA1 (Lane 3)
mvGppValueSet: Err. An attempt to set output value to GPP 27 in input mode.
Not Marvell PHY id1 ffff id2 ffff
PHY_PAGE_ADDR_REG = 0
POL = 4400
Bad block table found at page 131008, version 0x01
Bad block table found at page 130944, version 0x01
nand_read_bbt: Bad block at 0x00000c8e0000
CTera device parameters:
------------------------
mac = 00:25:25:05:09:65
board_id = 2Drive_A
product_id = C200
vendor_id = <not set>
sn = S163107000146
extra = <not set>
agent_licenses_number = <not set>
agent_server_licenses_number = 1

reset_and_hold_sec=0
Net:   egiga1 [PRIME]
Warning: egiga1 MAC addresses don't match:
Address in SROM is         00:50:43:02:00:00
Address in environment is  00:50:43:02:02:00

CTera starting up ...
Loading "bank1" ...

    ** image (1/2) **
Type:          kernel
Arch:          ARM
Board          2Drive_A
Date:          Tue Aug  9 01:32:23 IDT 2016
Version:       5.5.165.61499
Run address:   0x0
Kernel cmd:    console=ttyS0,115200 root=/dev/ram0
Image Offset:  0x600
Image Size:    0x33c240
Firm Offset:   0x0
Firm Size:     0x33ce00
MD5:           0166d0bf911fbd35968ce75a44a78c32
    ** image (2/2) **
Type:          romdisk
InitRD:        Yes
Arch:          ARM
Board          2Drive_A
Date:          Tue Aug  9 01:32:23 IDT 2016
Version:       5.5.165.61499
Image Offset:  0x33d400
Image Size:    0x1873040
Firm Offset:   0x33ce00
Firm Size:     0x1873c00
MD5:           7dab92500db64bf792d06f4f4772d0b1

Running kernel from 0x2000600, size 0x33c240 ...
Setting romdisk at 0x233d400, size 0x1873040 ...
## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 02000600 ...
   Image Name:   Linux-3.2.54
   Created:      2016-08-08  21:15:53 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    3392000 Bytes = 3.2 MiB
   Load Address: 00008000
   Entry Point:  00008000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
## Loading init Ramdisk from Legacy Image at 0233d400 ...
   Image Name:   CTera_romdisk
   Created:      2016-08-08  22:32:23 UTC
   Image Type:   ARM Linux RAMDisk Image (uncompressed)
   Data Size:    25636864 Bytes = 24.4 MiB
   Load Address: 00000000
   Entry Point:  00000000
   Verifying Checksum ... OK
   Loading Kernel Image ... OK
OK

Starting kernel ...

Uncompressing Linux... done, booting the kernel.
Linux version 3.2.54 (build@zoozi-14-build) (gcc version 4.6.4 20120731 (prerelease) (Linaro GCC branch-4.6.4. Marvell GCC 201301-1645.aee66e26) ) #1 Tue Aug 9 00:15:47 IDT 2016

I attached my broken image. Could someone help me with repair the checksum error?
Attachments:
open | download - esmt_1MB.bin (976.6 KB)
Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 06, 2021 10:07PM
chkdsk88,

Willy Tarreau did great job in doing that for the Mirabox (also Armada 370 board). The best source for what you are looking for.

http://wtarreau.blogspot.com/2013/02/mirabox-much-better-than-guruplug.html

Also, if you can find the recovery procedure/GPL for this Ctera box then they propbably have the stock u-boot image.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 09, 2021 10:41PM
Hey chkdsk88,

Thank you for your Ctera C200 V1 OpenWrt port. Thank you for providing this kwbootable binary from your Ctera C200 V2. I have been looking for this for a long time ever since your V1 port.

I hope this might help: I was able to use your kwboot to get a shell on my Ctera C200 V2 by modifying it as posted.
Attachments:
open | download - esmt_1MB.bin.bin (976.6 KB)
Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 10, 2021 09:37AM
Relevant OpenWrt forum thread:

https://forum.openwrt.org/t/adding-openwrt-support-for-ctera-c200-v2/113042

@chkdsk88, tomorrow I will pass by the Lab and use `md` to dump the entire contents of NAND from my Ctera C200 V2 (and provide the u-boot script I used to do so).

I've also messaged you directly regarding serial access to my Ctera C200 V2.
Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 11, 2021 04:39PM
hurricos Wrote:
-------------------------------------------------------
> Relevant OpenWrt forum thread:
>
> https://forum.openwrt.org/t/adding-openwrt-support-for-ctera-c200-v2/113042
>
> @chkdsk88, tomorrow I will pass by the Lab and use
> `md` to dump the entire contents of NAND from my
> Ctera C200 V2 (and provide the u-boot script I
> used to do so).
>
> I've also messaged you directly regarding serial
> access to my Ctera C200 V2.

Thanks for the image. It helped me go back to first bank after mistake. Can't wait for mtd0 dump. :) I still can't repair boot from nand.
Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 20, 2021 01:27AM
It was the most stupid problem with hardware ever: UART adapter hold `Boot source[4]` in wrong state...
Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 21, 2021 12:28AM
chkdsk88,

> It was the most stupid problem with hardware ever:
> UART adapter hold `Boot source[4]` in wrong
> state...

So the error was just artifact of the serial console connected? or was it real?

BootROM: Invalid header checksum

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 22, 2021 08:59AM
bodhi Wrote:
-------------------------------------------------------
>
> So the error was just artifact of the serial
> console connected? or was it real?
>

Serial console causes wrong initial nand configuration. The error was an artifact. It vanish without serial adapter connected.
Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 22, 2021 02:55PM
> Serial console causes wrong initial nand
> configuration. The error was an artifact. It
> vanish without serial adapter connected.

Bummer. Indeed a stupid time wasting problem. The Zyxel NAS326 has a similar problem, most of the time it got stuck in the BooROM when serial console connected.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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Re: Help with rescue ARMADA-370 stock u-boot (Ctera C200 V2).
December 22, 2021 07:52PM
bodhi Wrote:
-------------------------------------------------------
> > Serial console causes wrong initial nand
> > configuration. The error was an artifact. It
> > vanish without serial adapter connected.
>
> Bummer. Indeed a stupid time wasting problem. The
> Zyxel NAS326 has a similar problem, most of the
> time it got stuck in the BooROM when serial
> console connected.

Actually, the NAS26 is worse. The serial console is silence while the BootROM is stuck waiting for kwboot handshake that never comes in a regular serial session.

-bodhi
===========================
Forum Wiki
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